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Sukriti Deo

Content Writer | Updated On - Oct 31, 2025

Class 10th CBSE English Syllabus 2024-25: What’s New?

  • Short Answer Type Questions (30-40 words each) are included in Section A Reading Skills.
  • Email to school authorities, Factual Description of a person/object, formal letters, and two articles based on verbal cues are in Section B Writing Skills.
  • Two out of three extracts from prose/poetry for reference to the context.
  • Very Short Answer Questions and Short Answer Questions will be asked.
  • Six Short Answer Questions out of seven, from the Literature Reader.

Overview Of CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus

The syllabus is divided into three sections. Refer to the tables given below to get details about class 10 english syllabus.

Section A: Reading Skills

Details of Reading Skills are given below.

Reading Skills Marks
  • Reading Comprehension through Unseen Passage
  • Discursive passage of 400-450 words.
  • Case-based factual passage (with visual input- statistical data, chart, etc.) of 200-250 words.
  • The total length of the two passages is 600-700 words.
  • MCQs and Short Answer Questions (to be answered in 30-40 words) will be asked to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, evaluation, and vocabulary.
20 Marks (10 +10 Marks)

Section B: Writing Skills & Grammar

Details of the Grammar syllabus for class 10 are given below.

Grammar Syllabus For Class 10
Topics Types of Questions Marks
Determiners
  • Gap filling
  • Editing or Omission
  • Transformation exercises
10
Tenses
Modals
Subject-verb concord
Reported speech
  • Commands and requests
  • Statements
  • Questions
Ten out of 12 questions will have to be attempted.

Writing Skills

Writing Skills Marks
  • Writing a Formal Letter based on a given situation, in 100-120 words.
  • One out of two questions is to be answered.
5 marks
  • Writing an Analytical Paragraph in 100-120 words on a given Map/ Chart/ Graph.
  • One out of two questions is to be answered.
5 marks

Section C: Language through Literature

This section will include questions from the literature books of class 10 english chapters. The chapters included in this section are mentioned below.

Particulars Class 10 English Chapters
His First Flight Prose
  • A letter to God
  • Nelson Mandela - Long Walk to Freedom
  • Two Stories About Flying
  • From the Diary of Anna Frank
  • Glimpses of India
  • Mijbil the Otter
  • Madam Rides the Bus
  • The Sermon at Benaras
  • The Proposal (Play)
His First Flight Poem
  • Dust of Snow
  • Fire and Ice
  • A tiger in the Zoo
  • How to Tell Wild Animals
  • Amanda
  • The Trees
  • Fog
  • The tale of Custard the Dragon
  • For Anne Gregory
Footprints Without Feet
  • A Triumph of Surgery
  • The thief’s story
  • The Midnight Visitor
  • A Question of Trust
  • Footprints Without Feet
  • The making of a scientist
  • The necklace
  • Bholi
  • The Book that Saved the Earth

Exam Pattern Of Language Through Literature

Language through Literature Marks
  • Reference to the Context
  • One extract out of two from Drama / Prose.
  • One extract out of two from poetry.
  • MCQs/ Objective Type Questions, Very Short Answer Questions (one word/ One sentence), and Short Answer Questions (to be answered in 30-40 words) will be asked to assess inference, analysis, interpretation, evaluation, and vocabulary
(5+5 = 10 Marks)
Four out of Five Short Answer Type Questions are to be answered in 40-50 words from the book FIRST FLIGHT to assess interpretation, analysis, inference, and evaluation. 4x3=12 Marks
Two out of Three Short Answer Type Questions to be answered in 40-50 words from the book FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET to assess interpretation, analysis, inference, and evaluation. 3x2=6 Marks
One out of two Long Answer Type Questions from FIRST FLIGHT are to be answered in about 100-120 words to assess creativity, imagination, and extrapolation beyond the text and across the text. This can also be a passage-based question taken from a situation/plot from the text. 6 Marks
One out of two Long Answer Type Questions from FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET, on theme or plot involving interpretation, extrapolation beyond the text, and inference or character sketch to be answered in about 100-120 words. 6 Marks

Which Are The Important Topics Of CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus?

  • Grammar
  • English - Grammar, Essay Writing & Letter Writing
  • Tenses
  • Conditional Clause
  • Non Finite Verbs
  • Verb Concord
  • Determiners

Deleted Topics Of Class 10 English Syllabus

The topics that are deleted from the Syllabus in the academic year 2023-24 will remain excluded this academic year also. Students can check the deleted topics from the table given below.

Section Deleted Topics
Grammar Use of Passive Voice Clauses - Noun Clauses, Adverb Clauses, Relative Clauses Prepositions
First Flight Prose: The Hundred Dresses - I, The Hundred Dresses - IIPoetry: Animals
Footprints without Feet The Hack Drive

What Is CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus Course Structure?

CBSE Class 10th English 2024 Section Wise Syllabus

CBSE Class 10th English syllabus is divided into three sections. Refer to the table below to get details about each section and their respective weightage.

SECTION-WISE WEIGHTAGE
Section Title Weightage Competencies
A Reading Skills 10+10 = 20Marks Conceptual understanding, decoding, analysing, inferring, interpreting, and vocabulary
B Writing Skills with Grammar 10+5+5 = 20 Marks Creative expression of an opinion, reasoning, justifying, illustrating, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency. Applying conventions, using integrated structures with accuracy and fluency
C Language through Literature 5+5+12+6+6+6 = 40 Marks Recalling, reasoning, appreciating, applying literary conventions illustrating and justifying, etc. Extract relevant information, identify the central theme and sub-theme, understand the writers’ message, and write fluently.
TOTAL 80

CBSE Class 10th English Syllabus 2024: Section-Wise Weightage

Internal Assessment In Class 10th English Syllabus

The listening and speaking skills of candidates will be assessed for 5 marks each. These can be rehearsed and tested through dramatization, skits, role-playing, and other means. The total internal assessment marks will be 20.

The following factors will be used to measure listening and speaking abilities:

  • Interactive skill (speaking initiative, taking turns, remaining subject)
  • Fluency (cohesion, coherence, and fluency, as well as rapid delivery)
  • Pronunciation
  • Language (correctness and vocabulary)

What Are Class 10 English Preparation Tips?

  • Practice reading and writing skills daily for at least an hour to excel in English.
  • Refer to Class 10 sample questions to understand the marking pattern, paper format, and difficulty level.
  • Read newspapers daily to enhance your reading abilities and expand your vocabulary.
  • Solve previous year's question papers and practice papers to prepare effectively for the Exam.

Recommended Books For CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus

Some of the recommended books for the Class 10 English exam are given below.

Book Name Author Name/Publisher
English Communicative Oswaal
Language and Literature All in One Class 10 Arihant Experts
Xam Idea Complete English Course for Class 10 VK Global
High School Composition Book and English Grammar Wren and Martin
English Language and Literature Together With

CBSE Class 10 English Previous Year Question Paper PDF

Question Paper PDF
Class 10 English Question Paper 2024 set 1 PDF
Class 10 English Question Paper 2024 set 2 PDF
Class 10 English Question Paper 2024 set 3 PDF

Also Check:

What Tips To Follow While Writing Answers In Class 10 English Exam?

Refer to the tips given below for each section of the english syllabus.

Section A: Reading Skills

  • Use 15 Minutes Reading Time Wisely - Read all the questions thoroughly in the 15 minutes provided before the official time. In this time period, try to understand the question and plan your responses accordingly.
  • Learn how to answer questions of unseen passages - The first section of the English paper will be composed of questions based on unseen passages. The right approach to answer these questions is to read all the questions first, and then read the given passage while keeping the questions in mind.

Section B: Writing Skills & Grammar

  • Solve grammar questions through everyday communication - Go for a practical approach, when you are attempting the grammar questions. First, read the given sentence, then repeat it as if you were conversing with someone and consider how you would complete the sentence in a conversation.
  • Use proper formats for writing sections - While writing a letter or paragraph, maintain the proper format and logical flow of your content.

Section C: Language through Literature

  • Focus on Clarity - Prefer to write clear and concise answers to communicate your thoughts and ideas effectively. Avoid giving unnecessary details and do not cross the prescribed word limit.
  • Utilize your memory for literature questions - Give more attention to literary devices, character developments, and themes to enhance your ability to answer comprehensively.

Note - Leave the last 15-20 minutes of the exam time for revising your answers. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and unattempted questions. Make the necessary corrections to avoid losing marks due to silly mistakes or missed questions.

Last Minute Tips For High Score

  • Revise the Syllabus for One Last Time - Ensure that you revisit all the topics covered in the CBSE Class 10 English syllabus to refresh your memory and identify any areas that may need additional attention.
  • Check for Deleted Topics - Be aware of deleted parts of the English syllabus to ensure you are not preparing for the topics that have been removed.
  • Learn Paper Writing Technique - Understanding and practising the proper approach for writing in the exam is essential for writing appropriate answers within the given time limit. The model answers or the toppers’ answer sheets can be the best resources to help you learn the exam writing technique.

CBSE Class 10 English Exam Analysis 2024

The students who appeared for the CBSE Class 10 English Exam 2024, found the question paper balanced and well structured. They mentioned that all the questions were from the syllabus and sample paper.

Given below is the overall review of the students after taking the english exam.

CBSE Class 10 English Exam Analysis 2024
Overall Difficulty Level Moderate to Easy
Level of Unseen Passage Questions A bit tricky
Level of Grammar and Writing Questions Moderate, writing part was time consuming
Level of Textbook-Based Questions Easy, some questions were repeated from previous years
Was the Paper Lengthy? Yes, the paper was lengthy but manageable

Expert’s Review

  • Unseen passages in Section A were easy.
  • The writing section included familiar topics.
  • Questions in the Literature section were straightforward.

FAQs

Ques. Where can I find the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for 2024-25?

Ans. Follow the steps given below to download the NCERT syllabus for class 10 English pdf.

  • Visit the official website, that is, cbseacademic.nic.in.
  • Click on ‘Curriculum’, then select ‘Curriculum 2025’.
  • Navigate to ‘Class 10th Syllabus’.
  • Download the CBSE 10th syllabus 2025 ebook for better exam preparation. Next, click on ‘Secondary Curriculum’.
  • Click on the respective subject links to download the Class 10 syllabus 2025 PDF.

Ques. Does the Class 10 English Syllabus 2024-25 apply to all schools affiliated with CBSE?

Ans. Yes, the Class 10 English Syllabus for 2024-25 of CBSE applies to all schools affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education.

Ques. What support is available to help students understand and complete the syllabus?

Ans. The CBSE provides various resources to help students understand and complete the syllabus, from guidance notes to practice materials. Students can also access the CBSE's online learning platform, which offers interactive tutorials, video lectures and practice tests to help them gain a better understanding of the topics covered.

Ques. What is the passing mark for the CBSE Class 10 English exam for 2024-25?

Ans. The pass mark for the English exam is a minimum of 40%. This means that students must score at least 40% in each assessment to be considered as pass.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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