MPhil or Master of Philosophy is a 2-year research-oriented post-graduate degree offered to candidates who are interested in pursuing a career in research after their masters from any recognized institution. After completing post-graduation, candidates can opt for this course as a bridge course before going for their PhD course.
MPhil 2023 Updates:
- Periyar University MPhil Admission is ongoing. Apply till March 12, 2023. Apply Now
This will provide a preparatory phase for research work and guidelines that are required for a research-oriented education. This will provide enough experience to all the freshers to move smoothly toward higher education in research.
- MPhil can pursue either full-time or in distance mode.
- The entire two years of the course of MPhil is distinctly divided into two parts where the first year is dedicated to providing the philosophical basis of the subject, different and advanced research methodology, and various approaches to get the conclusion. And the second year is dedicated to providing practical application through a dissertation, research work, fieldwork, and so on.
- Different specializations are available in MPhil which include MPhil in Management, MPhil in Economics, MPhil in Statistics, MPhil in Psychology, and MPhil in Sociology, and so on.
- After scoring a minimum of 55% marks in any Master’s degree course, a candidate is eligible for applying for MPhil.
- Admission to the course is provided through both merit-based and entrance based, followed by personal interview rounds conducted by various institutions.
- Some of the top entrances include GATE, UGC NET, MPhil Entrance Test (MET), and many more.
- Some of the top recruiting institutions for MPhil include Mumbai University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, the University of Hyderabad, and so on.
What is M.Phil
MPhil Course Highlights
After going through a brief introduction to MPhil and the latest rule regarding it, here is a table providing the highlights of the MPhil Course. This is covering crisp information regarding the MPhil course.
| Parameters | Details |
|---|---|
| MPhil Full Form | Master of Philosophy |
| MPhil Duration | 1.5 years to 2 years |
| MPhil Eligibility | Master with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognized university |
| MPhil Admission | Admission is based on both Merit and Entrance depending on the institution that is providing the course |
| MPhil Specializations | MPhil English, MPhil in Economics, MPhil in History, MPhil in Psychology, MPhil in Education, MPhil in Statistics, and so on. |
| Online MPhil Program | Distance Courses are available from IGNOU, BR Ambedkar Open University, Tamil Nadu Open University, and so on. |
| Fully Funded MPhil Programs | Full-Time courses (2 years) & Distance MPhil courses (2-3 years) |
| Top MPhil Colleges | Jawaharlal Nehru University, Calcutta University, Jadavpur University, Jamai Hamdard University, Amity University, and so on. |
MPhil Eligibility Criteria
MPhil Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria for MPhil Courses may vary from University to University. But some of the basic eligibility criteria remain the same for the majority of the universities in India. These eligibility criteria include:
- Candidates must have scored a minimum of 55% marks in aggregate at Masters Level from a recognized institution. And there should not be any backlog or compartments in any subject at PG Level to apply for the course.
- Some of the institutions may ask for additional requirements in terms of projects, experience, and others as an eligibility criteria.
- Candidates seeking admission under the reservation quota must have their caste certificate as per the prescribed pattern for MPhil Admission.
- Some of the institutions may conduct entrance exams and interview for the selection of candidates for MPhil apart from having these above mentioned eligibility criteria.
MPhil Entrance Exams
MPhil Entrance Exams
Some of the entrances for MPhil are scheduled to be conducted for admission in the course. The following table will provide entrances exams conducted for the MPhil course:
| Exam Name | Exam Date |
|---|---|
| GATE 2023 | February 6th, 7th, 13th & 14th 2023 |
| JNUEE 2023 | 2nd week of May 2023 |
| CUCET 2023 | 3rd week of May 2023 |
| VITMEE 2023 | 1st week of June 2023 |
| LPUNEST 2023 | March 2023- April 2023 |
Top MPhil Colleges in India
Top MPhil Colleges in India
Various colleges in India provide MPhil courses with different specializations. The below table will provide five top colleges which provide MPhil courses in India and some of the related information is also mentioned.
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jawaharlal Nehru University | 2nd | Masters with at least 45% marks + JNUEE score | INR 395 per year | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Jamia Millia Islamia University | 3rd | Post Graduation | INR 8000 | INR 5 Lakhs per annum |
| Banaras Hindu University | 6th | Post Graduation | INR 3,256 | INR 7.4 Lakhs per annum |
| Manipal University | 7th | Post Graduation | INR 10.93 Lakhs | INR 9 Lakhs per annum |
| Calcutta University | 8th | Post Graduation | INR 4400 per year | INR 5.4 Lakhs per annum |
| University of Hyderabad | 10th | Post Graduation | INR 8,670 | INR 4.5 Lakhs per annum |
| Aligarh Muslim University | 11th | Post Graduation | INR 9,285 | INR 8.8 Lakhs per annum |
| Delhi University | 16th | Post Graduation | - | INR 6 Lakhs per annum |
| Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai | 17th | Post Graduation | - | - |
| Dr. DY Patil Vidyapeeth | 19th | Post Graduation | - | INR 5.5 Lakhs per annum |
| Amity University, Noida | 22nd | Post Graduation | INR 120,000 per annum | INR 15 Lakhs per annum |
| Symbiosis Pune- Symbiosis International University | 32nd | Post Graduation | INR 70,000 | INR 9 Lakhs per annum |
| Mysore University | 33th | Post Graduation | INR 233,800 | INR 7 Lakhs per annum |
| JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore | 34th | Post Graduation | INR 415,800 | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University | 42nd | Post Graduation | INR 10,000 (Total Fees) | INR 5 Lakhs per annum |
| Teerthanker Mahaveer University | 97th | Post Graduation | INR 90,000 per year | INR 13 Lakhs per annum |
| Kurukshetra University | 151st | Post Graduation | INR 18,817 (Total Fees) | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Annamalai University | 151st | Post Graduation | INR 38,050 per year | INR 7 Lakhs per annum |
| Trivandrum University College | - | Post Graduation | INR 3,600 ( Total Fees) | - |
Top MPhil Colleges in Delhi
Top colleges in Delhi for MPhil are tabulated below with related information:
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jamia Millia Islamia | 3rd | Post Graduation | INR 8000 | INR 5 Lakhs per annum |
| Jawaharlal Nehru University | 14th | Masters with at least 45% marks + JNUEE score | INR 395 per year | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Delhi University | 16th | Post Graduation | - | INR 6 Lakhs per annum |
| DTU Delhi | 38th | Post Graduation | - | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Jamia Hamdard University, Delhi | 45th | Post Graduation | INR 8,670 | INR 4.5 Lakhs per annum |
Top MPhil Colleges in Karnataka
Top colleges in Karnataka for MPhil are tabulated below with related information:
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IISc Bangalore | 1st | Masters with at least 45% marks | - | - |
| Manipal University | 7th | Post Graduation | INR 10.93 Lakhs | INR 9 Lakhs per annum |
| Mysore University | 33th | Post Graduation | INR 233,800 | INR 7 Lakhs per annum |
| JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore | 34th | Post Graduation | INR 415,800 | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Christ University, Bangalore | 101st | Post Graduation | INR 35,00 | INR 7.5 Lakhs per annum |
Top MPhil Colleges in Maharashtra
Top colleges in Maharashtra for MPhil are tabulated below with related information:
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Savitribai Phule Pune University | 12th | Post Graduation | - | INR 7 Lakhs per annum |
| Institute of Chemical Technology | 14th | Post Graduation | INR 92,250 | INR 10 Lakhs per annum |
| Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai | 17th | Post Graduation | - | - |
| Symbiosis Pune- Symbiosis International University | 32nd | Post Graduation | INR 70,000 | INR 9 Lakhs per annum |
| Dr. DY Patil Vidyapeeth | 41th | Post Graduation | - | INR 5.5 Lakhs per annum |
Top MPhil Colleges in Tamil Nadu
Top colleges in TamilNadu for MPhil are tabulated below with related information:
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore | 5th | Masters with at least 50% marks | INR 30,000 per year | INR 10 Lakhs per annum |
| VIT Vellore | 9th | Post Graduation | INR 43,000 | INR 12 Lakhs per annum |
| Bharathiar University, Coimbatore | 15th | Post Graduation | INR 40,000 | INR 8.4 Lakhs per annum |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology | 19th | Post Graduation | INR 16,000 | INR 10 Lakhs per annum |
| Anna University, Chennai | 20th | Post Graduation | INR 41,000 | INR 8.5 Lakhs per annum |
Top MPhil Colleges in Uttar Pradesh
Top colleges in Uttar Pradesh for MPhil are tabulated below with related information:
| College Name | NIRF 2022 Ranking | Eligibility | Fees | Average Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banaras Hindu University | 6th | Masters with at least 55% marks | INR 8,368 per year | INR 12 Lakhs per annum |
| Aligarh Muslim University | 11th | Post Graduation | INR 9,285 | INR 8.8 Lakhs per annum |
| Teerthanker Mahaveer University | 97th | Post Graduation | INR 90,000 per year | INR 13 Lakhs per annum |
| Amity University, Noida | 22nd | Post Graduation | INR 120,000 per annum | INR 15 Lakhs per annum |
| KGMU Lucknow | 50th | Post Graduation | - | INR 5.5 Lakhs per annum |
MPhil Cutoff: JNUEE Cutoff
MPhil Cutoff: JNUEE Cutoff
| College Name | UR | SC | PWD | OBC | ST |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPhil Economics | 71.5 | 55.2 | 64.5 | 65.53 | - |
MPhil Vs PhD Course Comparison
MPhil Vs PhD Course Comparison
Comparison can be done between the MPhil courses and PhD courses that are provided in India:
| Parameters | MPhil Courses | PhD Courses |
|---|---|---|
| Purposes of the Course | It is a preparatory course for students who are interested in further research courses for PhD It provides a 1-year experience with a research-oriented mindset and the requirement of appropriate skills and understanding. | It is a higher degree in our education system. It generally opts after MPhil courses which is a preparatory phase for any research oriented student. Within 3-5 years of PhD, it provides an entire research oriented approach and understanding of research. |
| Duration | 1.5 years - 2 years | 3- 5 years |
| Admission Process | Entrance or Merit Based | Entrances, followed by an Interview |
| Entrance Examination | UGC NET, RET, GATE, etc | CSIR UGC NET, GPAT, VITMEE etc. |
| Top University | Delhi University, Mumbai University, Jadavpur University, Hyderabad University, Calcutta University, etc. | Jawaharlal Nehru University, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. |
| Average Course Fees | INR 10,000- INR 1 Lakhs per annum | INR 50,000- INR 4 Lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 4 Lakhs to INR 7 Lakhs per annum | INR 5 Lakhs to INR 8 Lakhs |
| Job Profiles | Editor/ Writer, Associate Professor, Publishing Assistant, Assistant Professor, Lexicographer, etc. | Senior Research Scientist, University Professor, Startup Mentors, Authors, etc. |
What After MPhil?
What After MPhil?
MPhil can be understood as a preparatory course before PhD and it prepares the student for future research oriented activities. Candidates after completing an MPhil course of 1 or 2 years can either go for further higher research courses through a PhD in relevant specializations or can go for different job profiles. Different job profiles are available depending on different specializations opted for by candidates during the MPhil course. Some of the job profiles and their average salary package is tabulated below:
| Job Profiles | Job Description | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Statisticians | Statisticians are responsible for the evaluation, data collection, interpretation, and presentation of interpreted data based on their analysis and calculation | INR 4.5 Lakhs |
| Academic Researcher | They are responsible for conducting research oriented activities and for providing guidelines to new students who have started their masters and working on different projects. | INR 8 Lakhs per annum |
| Research Associate | They are responsible for collecting research samples and data for analysis and research purposes. These are later published in different research papers and articles. | INR 3.9 Lakhs per annum |
| Assistant Professor | Assistant professors are responsible for teaching and sometimes assisting researchers in different research centers. They also provide useful guidance to research associates. | INR 7 Lakhs per annum |
| Start-Up Mentors | They can work under different counseling organizations or educational institutions and provide career guidance, research analysis, guidance regarding research topics, and so on. | INR 9 Lakhs per annum |
| Editor/ Writers | They can work under different publishing houses and educational institutions and work as an associate writer or editor for their creative work. | INR 8.5 Lakhs per annum |
MPhil FAQs
MPhil FAQs
Ques. What is the duration for MPhil courses in India?
Ans. In India, MPhil courses are generally 1.5 years to 2 Years. Through distance education mode, it will be extended for 1 year more and candidates can complete their MPhil within 3 years.
Ques. What are the specializations available under MPhil Courses?
Ans. Different Specializations are available in different universities and those specializations have different eligibility criteria and different admission procedures for selection. Some of the MPhil Specializations include MPhil in English, MPhil in Sanskrit, MPhil in Economics, MPhil in Clinical Psychology, MPhil in Arabic, M. Phil in Management, MPhil in Education, MPhil in History, and so on.
Ques. Name a few universities which provide MPhil through Distance Education Mode in India.
Ans. Some of the Universities which provide an MPhil through Distance Education Mode in India are: Indira Gandhi National Open University, BR Ambedkar Open University, Tamil Nadu Open University, and so on. Through open universities, candidates are allowed to complete their MPhil course within 2 to3 years of duration, and admission is also based on merit-based.
Ques. What are the possible skills acquired by a candidate after completing an MPhil course?
Ans. The possible skills acquired by a candidate after completing an MPhil course include: Collaboration, Leadership, Project Management Skills, Good Writing Capacity, Good Analytical Skills, Critical Thinking, Research capacity, Reasoning Skills, Observation Skills, and others. All these skills are crucial for a candidate who is research oriented and is planning to have a career in research.
Ques. Name the entrances which are conducted for providing admission in MPhil courses.
Ans. Some of the entrances which are conducted for providing admission in MPhil courses are:
- JNUEE by Jawaharlal Nehru University
- CUCET by Central University
- MET by the Indian Institute of Technology
- BHU RET by Banaras Hindu University
Ques. What is the course fee difference between the MPhil course conducted through Full Time mode and through Distance mode?
Ans. The average course fee for the MPhil course through Full Time Mode is around INR 30,000 to INR 1 Lakhs per annum and the average course fees for the MPhil course through Distance Mode is around INR 7500 to INR 13,000.
Ques. Name a few Universities which provide MPhil in Arts.
Ans. Some of the Universities which provide MPhil in Arts are:
- Ranchi University
- Woxsen University
- Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Mumbai University
- Bishop Heber College
- University of Jammu
Ques. How the MPhil Course Syllabus is designed to provide a preparatory phase for the PhD course?
Ans. The syllabus of the MPhil course is broadly divided into two sections: first is the philosophical foundation of the subjects and its related research-oriented understanding that is required by a candidate and second is the application aspect where the candidates are more into researching different projects related to their subject.
Ques. How is MPhil different from a PhD course?
Ans. MPhil is a 1- 2 years course and PhD is a 3-5 years course. Although both are research-oriented courses, PhD involves the space for research to a larger extent than the MPhil course. MPhil is said to be a preparatory phase before starting a PhD where students are getting the chance to experience under research associates for different research projects for a short duration. After completing MPhil, one can join a PhD course.
Ques. Which is a better option: Masters or MPhil?
Ans. Out of two Master's or MPhil, MPhil is a better option as it is a higher degree, and admission is provided based on the Master’s result. It also provides a wonderful opportunity of conducting research for a shorter duration before getting into a PhD course. It provides a better learning space than Masters.
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