ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25: Check Subject-Wise Syllabus, Marking Scheme & Preparation Tips
Content Writer | Updated On - Feb 17, 2026
The ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 of respective subjects is available at the official ICSE website, that is, https://cisce.org/. The revised syllabus, along with some changes in the English literature will be followed for the current academic year. ICSE Class 10 Syllabus is expected to provide students with a thorough understanding of a variety of subjects like Mathematics, Science, English, and Social Studies.
In the ICSE curriculum for class 10, the subjects are categorized into three groups as follows.
- Group I (All subjects in this group are compulsory)
- Group II (You have to choose only two subjects from this group)
- Group III ( You have to choose only one subject from this group).
The ICSE curriculum for class 10 also aims to improve student’s critical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills, allowing them to succeed in academics as well as afterwards.
- ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25: Highlights
- What Is Revised 10th Class ICSE Syllabus For All Subjects?
- 10th Class ICSE syllabus: Group-Wise Distribution & Marking Scheme
- What Is ICSE Curriculum For Class 10?
4.1 ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For English
4.2 ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Indian Languages
4.3 Class 10th ICSE Maths Syllabus 2025
4.4 ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Physics
4.5 ICSE Chemistry Class 10 Syllabus
4.6 ICSE Biology Class 10 Syllabus
4.7 Geography ICSE Class 10 Syllabus
4.8 ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Economics
4.9 ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For History & Civics
- Benefits of Going Through Updated ICSE Curriculum For Class 10
- How To Prepare With 10th Class ICSE Syllabus?
6.1 Best YouTube Channels For ICSE Class 10th Preparation
6.2 ICSE Class 10 Previous Years Question Papers
6.3 3 Tips From Toppers For ICSE Class 10th Preparation
- Tips for Simple & Effective Notes Making
- 5 Mistakes That You Should Avoid In Your ICSE Class 10th
- ICSE Syllabus Vs CBSE Syllabus
- FAQs
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25: Highlights
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of Board | Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) |
| ICSE full form | Indian Certificate of Secondary Education |
| Official ICSE Website | https://cisce.org |
| Class | ICSE Class 10th |
| Academic Year | 2024-2025 |
| Exam Pattern | Annual Theory Exam (80 Marks) + Internal Assessment (20 Marks) |
What Is Revised 10th Class ICSE Syllabus For All Subjects?
- The syllabus of English has been revised and new books have been implemented. For drama, Julius Caesar (Acts 3,4,5) and Treasure Chest: A collection of short stories and poems, are now introduced in the updated 10th Class ICSE syllabus.
- All subjects have the same syllabus as the previous year. The is no deletion of any topics from the 10th Class ICSE syllabus.
10th Class ICSE syllabus: Group-Wise Distribution & Marking Scheme
In the 10th Class ICSE syllabus, the subjects are grouped into three categories as listed below.
| Groups | Subjects | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| GROUP - I (Compulsory) | • English• Second language (Indian or Modern Foreign) • History & Civics • Geography | 80 marks external exam + 20 marks internal assessment/project work |
| GROUP - II (Any two/three of the following subjects) | • Mathematics • Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) • Economics • Commercial Studies • A Modern Foreign Language • A Classical Language • Environmental Science | 80 marks external exam + 20 marks internal assessment/project work |
| Group – III(Any one of the following subjects) | • Computer Applications • Economic Applications • Commercial Applications • Art • Performing Arts • Home Science • Cookery • Fashion Designing • Physical Education • Yoga • Technical Drawing Applications • Environmental Applications • A Modern Foreign Language | 50 marks external exam + 50 marks internal assessment/project work |
What Is ICSE Curriculum For Class 10?
The Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations has updated the 10th Class ICSE syllabus. The only subject with changes is English. However, students should consult the latest ICSE Class 10 Syllabus to gain insight into the key topics, exam patterns, and mark distribution for all subjects. This information is essential for students to plan their study schedule effectively and prepare for the exams in 2025.
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For English
| ICSE Class 10 English Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper | Section | Question Type | Description |
| Paper 1: English Language | Composition (300-350 words) | Evaluates the student's ability to describe, narrate, report, and present ideas. Also assesses punctuation, syntax, grammatical accuracy, and spelling. | |
| Formal/Informal Letter | Requires writing a letter with correct format and emphasis on appropriate vocabulary. | ||
| E-mail or Short Notice | Involves composing an e-mail or short notice based on given information. | ||
| Unseen Prose Passage | Students read a passage (around 500 words) and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of words/phrases in context. | ||
| Short Answer Questions | Tests knowledge of functional grammar, structure, and English usage. | ||
| Paper 2: Literature in English | Drama | Julius Caesar | William Shakespeare (Acts III, IV & V) |
| Prose (Short Stories) | TREASURE CHEST: A Collection of ICSE Short Stories & Poems | — | |
| 1. With the Photographer | Stephen Leacock | ||
| 2. The Elevator | William Sleator | ||
| 3. The Girl Who Can | Ama Ata Aidoo | ||
| 4. The Pedestrian | Ray Bradbury | ||
| 5. The Last Lesson | Alphonse Daudet | ||
| Poetry | TREASURE CHEST: A Collection of ICSE Short Stories & Poems | — | |
| 1. Haunted Houses | H.W. Longfellow | ||
| 2. The Glove and the Lions | Leigh Hunt | ||
| 3. When Great Trees Fall | Maya Angelou | ||
| 4. A Considerable Speck | Robert Frost | ||
| 5. The Power of Music | Sukumar Ray | ||
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Indian Languages
The Indian Languages paper is divided into two sections: Languages and Prescribed Texts. The theory papers are conducted for a total of 80 marks and 20 marks are carried by the internal assessment.
| Sections | Languages |
|---|---|
| Languages | Ao-Naga, Assamese, Bengali, Dzongkha, Garo, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Khasi, Kokborok, Lepcha, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Mizo, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Tangkhul, Telugu, Urdu, or any other language of an Indian community approved by ICSE boards |
Class 10th ICSE Maths Syllabus
| Class 10th ICSE Maths Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| Chapters | Important Topics |
| Commercial Mathematics | Goods and Services Tax, Banking, Shares and Dividends |
| Algebra | Linear Inequations, Quadratic Equations in one variable, Ratio and Proportion, Factorisation of polynomials, Matrices, Arithmetic and Geometric Progression, Co-ordinate Geometry |
| Geometry | Similarity, Loci, Circles, Cyclic Properties, Tangent and Secant Properties, Constructions, Angle Properties |
| Mensuration | Area and volume of solids: Cylinder, Cone and Sphere |
| Trigonometry | Heights and distances, Solving/proving simple algebraic trigonometric expressions |
| Statistics | Mean, Median, Mode, Histograms and Ogive |
| Probability | Random experiments, Sample space, Events, Definition of probability, Simple problems on single events |
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Physics
| ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Physics | |
|---|---|
| Chapters | Important Topics |
| Force, Work, Power and Energy | Turning forces concept, Uniform circular motion, Work, energy, power and their relation with force, Different types of energy, Machines as force multipliers, Principle of Conservation of energy, Centre of gravity |
| Light | Refraction of light, Total internal reflection: critical angle, Lenses, Electromagnetic spectrum |
| Sound | Reflection of Sound Waves, Vibrations and Resonance, Loudness, pitch and quality of sound |
| Electricity and Magnetism | Ohm’s Law, Electrical power and energy, Household circuits, Magnetic effect of a current |
| Heat | Calorimetry, Latent heat, Loss and gain of heat |
| Modern Physics | Radioactivity and changes in the nucleus, Radiation, Nuclear Energy |
ICSE Chemistry Class 10 Syllabus
| ICSE Chemistry Class 10 Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chapters | Important Topics | ||
| Periodic Properties and Variations | Periodicity based on atomic number, Periodic properties and their variations in groups and periods | ||
| Chemical Bonding | Electrovalent Bonding, Covalent Bonding, Coordinate Bonding | ||
| Study of Acids, Bases, and Salts | Molecules and their characteristic properties, Ions in mineral acids, alkalis, and salts, Definition and types of salts, Action of dilute acids | ||
| Analytical Chemistry | Action of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide on salt solutions, Action of alkalis on certain metals | ||
| Mole Concept and Stoichiometry | Vapour Density and its relation to relative molecular mass, Deduction of simple and molecular formulas | ||
| Electrolysis | Electrolytes and non-electrolytes, Substances containing molecules, ions, both molecules and ions, Definition and explanation of electrolysis and related terms, Elementary study of ion migration, Applications of electrolysis | ||
| Metallurgy | Occurrence of metals, Extraction of Aluminium, Alloys – composition and uses | ||
| Study of Compounds | Hydrogen Chloride, Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Sulphuric Acid | ||
| Organic Chemistry | Introduction, Structure and Isomerism, Homologous series, Simple nomenclature, Hydrocarbons | ||
ICSE Biology Class 10 Syllabus
| ICSE Biology Class 10 Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chapters | Important Topics | ||
| Basic Biology | Cell Cycle and Cell Division, Structure of Chromosome, Genetics | ||
| Plant Physiology | Absorption by Roots, Imbibition, Diffusion and Osmosis, Transpiration, Photosynthesis, Chemical Coordination in Plants | ||
| Human Anatomy and Physiology | Circulatory System, Excretory System, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Reproductive System | ||
| Population | Population Explosion in India, Need for Adopting Controlling Measures | ||
| Human Evolution | Basic Introduction to Human Evolution, Theories of Evolution: Lamarck’s Theory of Inheritance, Darwin’s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection | ||
| Pollution | Types and Sources of Pollution, Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Waste, Effects of Pollution | ||
Geography ICSE Class 10 Syllabus
| Geography ICSE Class 10 Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chapters | Important Topics | ||
| Map Work | Interpretation of Topographical Maps, Map of India | ||
| Location, Extent and Physical Features | Position and Extent of India, Physical Features of India | ||
| Climate | Distribution of Temperature, Rainfall, Winds, Factors affecting the climate, Monsoon | ||
| Soil Resources | Types of soil, Soil Erosion | ||
| Natural Vegetation | Importance of forests, Types of vegetation, Forest conservation | ||
| Water Resources | Sources, Rainwater harvesting, Irrigation | ||
| Mineral and Energy Resources | Conventional Sources: Iron ore, Manganese, Copper, Bauxite; Non-conventional Sources, Hydel Power | ||
| Agriculture | Indian Agriculture, Types of Farming in India, Agricultural seasons, Climatic conditions, Soil requirements, Methods of cultivation | ||
| Manufacturing Industries | Agro-based Industry, Mineral-based Industry | ||
| Transport | Importance and Modes: Roadways, Railways, Airways, Waterways | ||
| Waste Management | Need for waste management, Methods of safe disposal, Need and methods for reducing, reusing, and recycling waste | ||
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Economics
| ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For Economics | |
|---|---|
| Chapter | Important Topics |
| The Productive Mechanism | Land, Labour, Capital, Entrepreneur |
| Theory of Demand and Supply | Meaning and Concept of Demand and SupplyThe elasticity of demand and elasticity of supply |
| Market | Meaning & Types |
| Banking in India | Money, Commercial banks: Meaning and functions, Central Bank, Monetary Policy of the Central Bank, Demonetisation, Public Finance |
| Inflation | Stages of Inflation, Types of Inflation |
| Consumer Awareness | Consumer Exploitation and Consumer Awareness, Consumer Rights & Duties |
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus For History & Civics
There are two sections of ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 for History and Civics: All of the syllabus’s short answer questions will be covered in Part I (30 marks). Section A (Civics) and Section B (History) will make up Part II (50 Marks). It will be necessary for candidates to answer two of the three questions in Section A and three of the five questions in Section B.
| ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 for History & Civics | |
|---|---|
| CIVICS | |
| Chapter | Topics |
| The Union Legislature | Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha |
| The Union Executive | The President, The Vice-President, the Prime Minister & the Council of Ministers |
| The Judiciary | The Supreme Court, The High Courts, Subordinate Courts |
| HISTORY | |
| Chapter | Topics |
| The Indian National Movement (1857– 1917) | The First War of Independence, 1857, Factors leading to the growth of Nationalism, First Phase of the Indian National Movement(1885-1907) |
| Mass Phase of the National Movement (1915-1947) | Mahatma Gandhi, Forward Bloc and INA, Independence and Partition of India |
| The Contemporary World | The First World War, Rise of Dictatorships, The Second World War, United Nations, Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) |
Benefits of Going Through Updated ICSE Curriculum For Class 10
- An updated syllabus ensures that the content taught is relevant to the current academic standards and societal needs.
- The revised syllabus is designed to align with the curriculum standards set by the educational board, ensuring that students are adequately prepared for examinations and further education.
- With an updated syllabus, students have access to the latest information, theories, and research findings in their respective subjects, keeping them informed about recent developments in the field.
How To Prepare With 10th Class ICSE Syllabus?
- Schedule the routine and adhere to it - Prepare a schedule to follow every day. List all the topics to be covered. More time can be devoted to difficult subjects, and a little less to those that seem easy.
- Make time for rest - Divide the working hours in such a way that rest can be done after the completion of a particular subject or chapter. Do what makes you feel relaxed.
- Solve ICSE previous year question papers 2024 - Solving ICSE previous year question papers is important for good preparation. They will help you to get familiar with the marking scheme, different types of questions asked, duration, and exam pattern.
- Make notes - While studying, make notes of all the important notes and formulas.
Best YouTube Channels For ICSE Class 10th Preparation
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Physics |
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| Chemistry |
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| Biology |
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| Computer |
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| Eng Lit |
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ICSE Class 10 Previous Years Question Papers
| Subjects | Question Papers 2024 |
|---|---|
| English (Paper I) | Check Here |
| English (Paper II) | Check Here |
| History & Civics | Check Here |
| Geography | Check Here |
| Mathematics | Check Here |
| Physics | Check Here |
| Chemistry | Check Here |
| Biology | Check Here |
| Economics | Check Here |
| Computer Applications | Check Here |
3 Tips From Toppers For ICSE Class 10th Preparation
- Complete the syllabus as soon as you can so that you can get optimum time to do your revisions.
- Do multiple revisions of your syllabus. Learn and write all the important and high weighatge topics of the syllabus.
- Solve ICSE previous year question papers daily to understand the exam pattern.
Also Check: Check the ICSE Class 10 Books here
Tips for Simple & Effective Notes Making
- Write your notes in question-answer format to make it effective.
- Create notes by using a dynamic colour combination of highlighters to emphasize essential points.
- Make your notes as visual as possible such as include tables, charts, diagrams etc.
- Write your notes in point form and use abbreviations for common words.
- Make shapes such as circles, bubbles or square around important points to highlight them more.
5 Mistakes That You Should Avoid In Your ICSE Class 10th
- Do not be inconsistent with your preparation. Try to devote 5-6 hours daily to your studies.
- Avoid focusing on multiple resources and stick to only one reliable resource for your preparation.
- Make your handwritten schedule rather than following others and set target goals.
- Avoid studying more than two subjects on the same day. It's better to focus on quality preparation rather than trying to cover too much.
- Note the pointers while watching lecture videos to stop yourself from getting distracted during your study sessions.
ICSE Syllabus Vs CBSE Syllabus
- ICSE is more on the detailed and vast side and the curriculum is well balanced. Students can learn the in-depth of the subjects here.
- The syllabus of the CBSE Board is more structured and mainly the curriculum follows the NCERT books. The examination mainly focuses on subjects like Science, and Mathematics.
- Candidates studying the CBSE curriculum can also prepare for the competitive exams. By other means, we can say, the curriculum certainly matches with other MCQ-based top entrance tests, like JEE Main, NEET, etc.
FAQs
Ques. How to Download ICSE 10th Syllabus 2024-25?
Ans. Follow the steps given below to download the ICSE curriculum for class 10.
- Go to the ICSE website.
- Click on the ‘Publications’ link and it will redirect to a new page.
- Scroll down the new page and click the link mentioning ‘ICSE curriculum for class 10’.
- Pick the subject and click on the link provided for that subject. They will start downloading.
- Print the syllabus for later use.
Ques. Has the syllabus for ICSE Class 10th been reduced?
Ans. The ICSE boards have revised the syllabus for Mathematics and English for the academic year 2024-2025. The syllabus for the rest of the subjects remains unchanged and it will be followed the same as the academic year 2023-24.
Ques. What is the total number of Subjects required to attempt in ICSE Class 10th Syllabus?
Ans. Each student needs to have a total of 6 subjects including both compulsory and optional topics selected from the Syllabus.
Ques. What are the passing marks in the ICSE 10th exams 2025?
Ans. To pass the ICSE 10th exams, students must achieve a minimum of 33 per cent marks in each subject.
Ques. What do the internal assessments of ICSE Class 10 Exam 2024-25 include?
Ans. The internal assessment mostly includes project works, oral tests, and practical works.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.