CUET Political Science Question Paper 2024 Download Solutions and Answer Key pdf (May 18 - Shift 1)
| Updated On - Dec 7, 2024
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CUET 2024 Political Science Question Paper with Answer Key PDF
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CUET Political Science Set-A Question Paper with Solution
| Question | Correct Answer | Solution |
| Question 1: Which of the following political party led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba? (1) Congress (2) Lok Dal (3) Akali Dal (4) CPI |
(3) Akali Dal | The Akali Dal led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba, which aimed at creating a Punjabi-speaking state in India. |
| Question 2: Who among the following led the Anti-Brahmin movement, worked for the Justice Party, and also founded Dravidar Kazhagam? (1) A.K. Gopalan (2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker (3) K. Kamaraj (4) Potti Sriramulu |
(2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker | E.V. Ramasami Naicker, also known as Periyar, was a leader of the anti-Brahmin movement in Tamil Nadu and founded the Dravidar Kazhagam. |
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Question 3: What does BAMCEF stand for? |
(3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation | BAMCEF stands for Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation, an organization representing marginalized communities. |
| Question 4: The Mandal Commission was appointed by which Government at the Centre? (1) Indian National Congress Party (2) Bharatiya Janata Party (3) Janata Party (4) Samajwadi Party |
(3) Janata Party | The Janata Party government appointed the Mandal Commission in 1979 to investigate the status of socially and educationally backward classes. |
| Question 5: In 1974, the nationwide strike by all the employees of the Railways was led by which of the following leaders? (1) Jayaprakash Narayan (2) Charu Majumdar (3) George Fernandes (4) Indira Gandhi |
(3) George Fernandes | The 1974 nationwide railway strike was led by George Fernandes, who was a prominent labor union leader. The strike was one of the largest industrial actions in India’s history, with significant impacts on the country’s economy. |
| Question 6: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Prime Minister): (A) H.D. Deve Gowda, (B) I.K. Gujral, (C) V.P. Singh, (D) Manmohan Singh List-II (Period): (I) May 2004 – May 2014, (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances, (III) April 1997 – March 1998, (IV) December 1989 – November 1990 Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV) (3) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II) |
The correct match is : (A) (II), (B) (III), (C) (IV), (D) (I). (A) | H.D. Deve Gowda served from June 1996 – (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances. (B) I.K. Gujral served from April 1997 – March 1998.(III) (C) V.P. Singh served from December 1989 – November 1990 (IV). (D) Manmohan Singh served from May 2004 – May 2014 (I). |
| Question 7: Who was the founder of Bahujan Samaj Party? (1) Mayawati (2) B.R. Ambedkar (3) Jagjivan Ram (4) Kanshi Ram |
(4) Kanshi Ram | The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) was founded by Kanshi Ram in 1984 to represent the interests of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits, Adivasis, and OBCs. |
| Question 8: The model of transition in Russia, Central Asia, and East Europe that was influenced by the World Bank and the IMF came to be known as: (1) Current Therapy (2) Shock Therapy (3) Fiscal Therapy (4) Glasnost |
(2) Shock Therapy | The transition model in Russia, Central Asia, and Eastern Europe, influenced by the World Bank and IMF, was known as Shock Therapy. This strategy involved rapid market liberalization, privatization, and structural reforms. |
| Question 9: In which year was Mikhail Gorbachev elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union? 1. 1982 2. 1983 3. 1984 4. 1985 |
(4) 1985 | Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985. His leadership marked the beginning of significant reforms, including Perestroika and Glasnost, which ultimately contributed to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. |
| Question 10: Which of the following countries have not accepted the Euro as the common currency? 1. Denmark and Sweden 2. Spain and Portugal 3. Greece and Germany 4. France and Austria |
(1) Denmark and Sweden | Denmark and Sweden are EU countries that have not adopted the Euro as their official currency. Both countries have opted to retain their own national currencies. |
| Question 11: The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, is the organization that carries out the coordination of: 1. Trade and Finance 2. Friendship and Solidarity 3. Security and Foreign Policy 4. Investment and Labour |
(3) Security and Foreign Policy | The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, primarily focuses on Security and Foreign Policy cooperation among its member states and dialogue partners. |
| Question 12: Which of the following nations adopted an ‘Open Door’ policy and economic reforms in 1978? 1. South Korea 2. China 3. USA 4. Japan |
(2) China | China adopted its ’Open Door’ policy in 1978, marking the beginning of economic reforms under Deng Xiaoping. These reforms opened China to foreign investment and shifted the country towards a market-oriented economy. |
| Question 13: In 1966, who made the six-point proposal for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan? 1. Jawaharlal Nehru 2. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman 3. General Yahya Khan 4. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
(2) Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman | In 1966, Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman made the six-point proposal advocating for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). The proposal sought political and economic reforms to ensure more control for East Pakistan over its governance and resources, which became a pivotal moment in the Bangladesh Liberation Movement. |
| Question 14: Which of the following countries joined SAARC in the year 2007? 1. Bhutan 2. Nepal 3. Afghanistan 4. Bangladesh |
(3) Afghanistan | In 2007, Afghanistan became the 8th member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). |
| Question 15: Which of the following countries is not included in South Asia? 1. Pakistan 2. China 3. Bangladesh 4. Nepal |
(2) China | China is not included in South Asia. South Asia consists of countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Afghanistan. |
| Question 16: At the Yalta Conference, the ‘Big Three’ decided to organize a United Nations Conference on the proposed world organization. The ‘Big Three’ stood for: 1. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Krushchev 2. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin 3. Deng Xiaoping, Churchill, and Stalin 4. Kennedy, Attlee, and Stalin |
(2) Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin | At the Yalta Conference in 1945, the ’Big Three’ leaders were Franklin D. Roosevelt (USA), Winston Churchill (UK), and Joseph Stalin (USSR), who played a crucial role in the formation of the United Nations. |
| Question 17: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in: 1. 1951 2. 1953 3. 1955 4. 1957 |
(4) 1957 | The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in 1957 to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to prevent its use for military purposes. Quick Tip: The IAEA plays a critical role in promoting nuclear safety and security worldwide, and it is a key player in monitoring nuclear agreements. |
| Question 18: Which of the following organizations provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure, and environment protection? 1. WTO 2. World Bank 3. IMF 4. UNO |
(2) World Bank | The World Bank provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure projects, and environmental protection. Quick Tip: The World Bank is a major international financial institution that aims to reduce poverty by funding development projects in various sectors. |
|
Question 19: What is the full form of START? |
(2) Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty | START stands for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, an agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union (later Russia) aimed at reducing and limiting strategic offensive arms. Quick Tip: The START treaty was an important milestone in nuclear arms control, aimed at reducing the number of nuclear weapons held by the US and Russia. |
| Question 20: Which of the following is a threat to global security? 1. Human Rights 2. Arms Control 3. Terrorism 4. Disarmament |
(3) Terrorism | Terrorism is considered a major threat to global security. It undermines peace and stability by causing violence and fear, affecting nations worldwide. Quick Tip: Terrorism continues to pose significant challenges to global peace, requiring coordinated international efforts to address the root causes and mitigate its impact. |
|
Question 21: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Indigenous People): (A) Mapuche, (B) Kuna Tribe, (C) Indigenous people of Cordillera Region, (D) Tribal people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts |
(2) (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II) | Thus, the correct answer is: - (A) Mapuche are indigenous to Chile (III). - (B) Kuna Tribe is found East of Panama Canal (I). - (C) Indigenous people of Cordillera Region are from the Philippines (IV). - (D) Tribal people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts are from Bangladesh (II). Quick Tip: Understanding indigenous communities is key to learning about cultural diversity and the geographic distribution of native populations. |
| Question 22: When was the Kyoto Protocol signed? 1. 1992 2. 1995 3. 1997 4. 1999 |
(3) 1997 | The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1997. It is an international treaty that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, based on the premise that global warming exists and that human-made CO2 emissions have caused it. Quick Tip: The Kyoto Protocol is a crucial international agreement in the fight against climate change, setting legally binding emission reduction targets for developed countries. |
| Question 23: When was the Energy Conservation Act passed? 1. 1998 2. 1999 3. 2001 4. 2005 |
(3) 2001 | The Energy Conservation Act was passed in 2001. The act provides a legal framework for promoting energy efficiency and conservation measures in India. Quick Tip: The Energy Conservation Act, 2001, is crucial for India’s energy policy, focusing on reducing energy consumption and promoting energy efficiency across industries. |
| Question 24: Which of the following global platforms brings together Human Rights activists, environmentalists, labour, youth, and women activists opposed to neoliberal globalization? 1. World Economic Forum 2. World Social Forum 3. World Cultural Forum 4. G-20 |
(2) World Social Forum | The World Social Forum (WSF) is a global platform that brings together activists from various sectors, including human rights, environmentalism, labour, youth, and women’s groups, to oppose neoliberal globalization. Quick Tip: The World Social Forum is an important space for dialogue among global civil society organizations opposed to neoliberal economic policies and global inequality. |
| Question 25: Which of the statements is true about globalization? 1. Globalization is purely an economic phenomenon. 2. Globalization is purely a cultural phenomenon. 3. Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. 4. Globalization has had a universal impact on all states and societies. |
(3) Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon | Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon, encompassing not only economic but also cultural, political, and social aspects, affecting various sectors of human life across the globe. Quick Tip: Globalization involves interconnectedness in multiple dimensions such as trade, culture, technology, and politics, making it more than just an economic process. |
| Question 26: When is ‘Ambedkar Jayanti’ observed in India? 1. January 14 2. February 14 3. March 14 4. April 14 |
(4) April 14 | Ambedkar Jayanti is observed on April 14 in India. It commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution and a champion of social justice. Quick Tip: Ambedkar Jayanti is a public holiday in India, celebrating Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s contributions to social equality and his role in drafting the Constitution of India. |
| Question 27: Look at the picture and identify the Logo. *(Image of the UN logo is assumed here)* 1. EU 2. SAARC 3. UN 4. ASEAN |
(3) UN | The logo shown in the picture belongs to UN (United Nations). Quick Tip: The UN is crucial in promoting international peace and security through its various agencies and programs. |
| Question 28: Who was the second Secretary General of UN? 1. U. Thant 2. Trygve Lie 3. Dag Hammarskjold 4. Kurt Waldheim |
(3) Dag Hammarskjold | The second Secretary-General of the United Nations was Dag Hammarskjold, who served from 1953 until his death in 1961. Quick Tip: Dag Hammarskjold is remembered for his efforts in peacekeeping and for his tragic death in a plane crash while on a peace mission in Africa in 1961. |
| Question 29: Which day is celebrated as the UN Day? 1. 20th October 2. 22nd October 3. 24th October 4. 26th October |
(3) 24th October | 24th October is celebrated as UN Day to mark the anniversary of the entry into force of the United Nations Charter in 1945. Quick Tip: UN Day is celebrated globally to recognize the work and contributions of the United Nations in maintaining peace, security, and promoting human rights. |
| Question 30: The UN was founded as a successor to which of the following? 1. League of Nations 2. Concert of Europe 3. Council of Europe 4. Hague Conference |
(1) League of Nations | The United Nations was founded as a successor to the League of Nations after World War II. The League of Nations, established after World War I, was intended to prevent future conflicts but was largely ineffective. |
| Question 31: Write the full form of UNDP. 1. United Nations Development Planning 2. United Nations Development Programme 3. United Nations Design Programme 4. United News Development Programme |
(2) United Nations Development Programme | UNDP stands for United Nations Development Programme, which is the UN’s global development network that works to reduce poverty, promote good governance, and implement sustainable development practices. |
| Question 32: North-East region consists of seven States called _______. *(This question is based on a passage about the North-East region of India)* 1. Seven Sisters 2. Seven Stars 3. Seven Seas 4. Seven Brothers |
(1) Seven Sisters | The North-East region of India consists of seven States commonly referred to as the Seven Sisters. These states are Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura. |
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Question 33: Which of the following countries does the North-East region share its boundaries with? *(This question is based on a passage about the North-East region of India)* |
(3) China, Myanmar and Bangladesh | The North-East region of India shares its boundaries with China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. |
| Question 34: In which year was the State of Nagaland created? 1. 1961 2. 1963 3. 1965 4. 1967 |
(2) 1963 | The State of Nagaland was created in 1963. |
| Question 35: Khasi tribes, an ethnic group, are the inhabitants of which of the following States? 1. Manipur 2. Mizoram 3. Nagaland 4. Meghalaya |
(4) Meghalaya | The Khasi tribes are an ethnic group from Meghalaya. |
| Question 36: The North-East serves as a gateway to which of the regions mentioned below? 1. South-East Asia 2. South Asia 3. West Asia 4. Europe |
(1) South-East Asia | The North-East region of India serves as a gateway to South-East Asia, due to its geographical proximity and international borders with countries like Myanmar. |
| Question 37: Who among the following entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947? 1. Maharaja of Manipur 2. Nizam of Hyderabad 3. Nawab of Junagadh 4. Maharaja of Kashmir |
(2) Nizam of Hyderabad | The Nizam of Hyderabad entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947, a temporary arrangement to maintain the status quo before making any formal decisions regarding accession. |
| Question 38: Which of the following Princely States were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India? 1. Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Punjab 2. Kerala, Hyderabad, Bombay 3. Assam, Goa, Tripura 4. Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir |
(4) Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir | The princely states of Hyderabad, Junagadh, and Kashmir were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India at the time of independence. |
| Question 39: The ‘two-nation theory’ was advanced by which of the following party? 1. Janata Dal 2. Muslim League 3. Socialist Party 4. Swatantra Party |
(2) Muslim League | The Muslim League advanced the ’two-nation theory’, which proposed that Muslims and Hindus were two distinct nations, leading to the creation of Pakistan in 1947. |
| Question 40: Who was known as ‘Frontier Gandhi’? 1. Mahatma Gandhi 2. Sardar Patel 3. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan 4. Potti Sriramulu |
(3) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Frontier Gandhi, was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and a prominent leader in the Indian freedom struggle, particularly in the North-West Frontier Province. |
| Question 41: Match List-I with List-II: List-I: (A) S.A. Dange (B) Shyama List-I: (A) S.A. Dange, (B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, (C) Minoo Masani, (D) Ashok Mehta List-II: (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh, (II) Swatantra Party, (III) Praja Socialist Party, (IV) Communist Party of India Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV) (3) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II) |
(1) (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) | The correct match is: (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III). Shyama Prasad Mukherjee founded the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, which later became the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). |
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Question 42: Who was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of Independent Labour Party? |
(4) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar | Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of the Independent Labour Party in 1936. He worked tirelessly for the rights of Dalits and the oppressed sections of society. |
| Question 43: Who among the following was known as the “Milkman of India”? 1. Arun Krishna 2. Muljibhai Patel 3. Verghese Kurien 4. M.S. Swaminathan |
(3) Verghese Kurien | Verghese Kurien is known as the Milkman of India. He was the architect of India’s White Revolution, which transformed India into the world’s largest milk producer through the Operation Flood program. |
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Question 44: Statement I: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. Statement II: A bulk of industries like electricity, railways, steel could be developed by the private sector. |
(3) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect | Statement I is correct because the Second Five Year Plan in India focused on the development of heavy industries such as steel, railways, and machinery. Statement II is incorrect because the bulk of these industries were meant to be developed by the public sector, not the private sector, under the socialist model. |
| Question 45: The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of _______. 1. K.N. Raj 2. P.C. Mahalanobis 3. J.C. Kumarappa 4. P.C. Mahapatra |
(2) P.C. Mahalanobis | The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of P.C. Mahalanobis. He was an Indian statistician who played a key role in designing the strategy for the development of heavy industries in India. |
| Question 46: Which of the following treaty was rejected by India as discriminatory as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons? 1. Intermediate Range Nuclear Force Treaty 2. Non-Proliferation Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 4. Strategic Offensive Reduction Treaty |
(2) Non-Proliferation Treaty | India rejected the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as discriminatory because it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons, while allowing the nuclear powers to retain their arsenals. |
| Question 47: Where was the first summit of the NAM (Non-Alignment Movement) held? 1. Bengaluru 2. Belgrade 3. Belgium 4. Belarus |
(2) Belgrade | The first summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was held in Belgrade in 1961. |
| Question 48: The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and which of the following countries? 1. Nepal 2. Pakistan 3. China 4. Bangladesh |
(2) Indira Gandhi and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto | The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Pakistani President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, aiming to lay the groundwork for peaceful relations between India and Pakistan after the Bangladesh Liberation War. |
| Question 49: Who proposed in 1963 that all senior Congressmen should resign from office to make way for younger party workers? 1. S. Nijalingappa 2. V.V. Giri 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Indira Gandhi |
(3) 2014 | The State of Telangana was formed in 2014. |
| Question 50: Who gave the strategy of ‘Non-Congressism’? 1. Ram Manohar Lohia 2. C. Natarajan Annadurai 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Karpoori Thakur |
(4) Instrument of Accession | The Instrument of Accession was the instrument under which the princely states agreed to become a part of India. |
CUET 2024 Political Science Question Paper (SET B) with Solutions
| Question | Answer | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Question 1: Which of the following nations adopted an ‘Open Door’ policy and economic reforms in 1978? 1. South Korea 2. China 3. USA 4. Japan |
2. China | China's adoption of the Open Door policy in 1978 under Deng Xiaoping marked the beginning of significant economic reforms, shifting the country towards a market-oriented economy. |
| Question 2: In 1966, who made the six-point proposal for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan? 1. Jawaharlal Nehru 2. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman 3. General Yahya Khan 4. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
2. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's Six-Point Movement in 1966 was a crucial step towards the eventual independence of Bangladesh. |
| Question 3: In which year was Mikhail Gorbachev elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union? 1. 1982 2. 1983 3. 1984 4. 1985 |
4. 1985 | Mikhail Gorbachev's election in 1985 marked a turning point in Soviet history, leading to significant reforms (Perestroika and Glasnost) and ultimately the dissolution of the USSR. |
| Question 4: Which of the following countries have not accepted the Euro as the common currency? 1. Denmark and Sweden 2. Spain and Portugal 3. Greece and Germany 4. France and Austria |
1. Denmark and Sweden | Denmark and Sweden are EU member states that have not adopted the Euro as their official currency. |
| Question 5: The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, is the organization that carries out the coordination of: 1. Trade and Finance 2. Friendship and Solidarity 3. Security and Foreign Policy 4. Investment and Labour |
3. Security and Foreign Policy | The ARF primarily focuses on security and foreign policy cooperation among its members. |
| Question 6: Which of the following countries joined SAARC in the year 2007? 1. Bhutan 2. Nepal 3. Afghanistan 4. Bangladesh |
3. Afghanistan | Afghanistan became the 8th member of SAARC in 2007. |
| Question 7: Which of the following countries is not included in South Asia? 1. Pakistan 2. China 3. Bangladesh 4. Nepal |
2. China | China is geographically located in East Asia, not South Asia. |
| Question 8: At the Yalta Conference, the ‘Big Three’ decided to organize a United Nations Conference on the proposed world organization. The ‘Big Three’ stood for: 1. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Krushchev 2. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin 3. Deng Xiaoping, Churchill, and Stalin 4. Kennedy, Attlee, and Stalin |
2. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin | The Big Three at the Yalta Conference were Roosevelt (USA), Churchill (UK), and Stalin (USSR). |
| Question 9: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in: 1. 1951 2. 1953 3. 1955 4. 1957 |
4. 1957 | The IAEA was established in 1957 to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and prevent its military use. |
| Question 10: Which of the following organizations provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure, and environment protection? 1. WTO 2. World Bank 3. IMF 4. UNO |
2. World Bank | The World Bank is a major international financial institution that provides funding for various development projects. |
| Question 11: What is the full form of START? 1. Strategic Arms Reduction Toll 2. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Tactics 4. Strategic Arms Reduction Tax |
2. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty | START stands for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, a significant arms control agreement between the US and the Soviet Union (later Russia). |
| Question 12: Which of the following is a threat to global security? 1. Human Rights 2. Arms Control 3. Terrorism 4. Disarmament |
3. Terrorism | Terrorism is widely recognized as a major threat to global security due to its destabilizing effects and violence. |
| Question 13: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Indigenous People): (A) Mapuche, (B) Kuna Tribe, (C) Indigenous people of Cordillera Region, (D) Tribal people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts List-II (Region): (I) East of Panama Canal, (II) Bangladesh, (III) Chile, (IV) Philippines |
(A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II) | This question requires matching indigenous groups with their regions of origin. |
| Question 14: When was the Kyoto Protocol signed? 1. 1992 2. 1995 3. 1997 4. 1999 |
3. 1997 | The Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty on climate change, was signed in 1997. |
| Question 15: When was the Energy Conservation Act passed? 1. 1998 2. 1999 3. 2001 4. 2005 |
3. 2001 | The Energy Conservation Act in India was passed in 2001. |
| Question 16: Which of the following global platforms brings together Human Rights activists, environmentalists, labour, youth, and women activists opposed to neoliberal globalization? 1. World Economic Forum 2. World Social Forum 3. World Cultural Forum 4. G-20 |
2. World Social Forum | The World Social Forum (WSF) is a prominent platform for activists opposing neoliberal globalization. |
| Question 17: Which of the statements is true about globalization? 1. Globalization is purely an economic phenomenon. 2. Globalization is purely a cultural phenomenon. 3. Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. 4. Globalization has had a universal impact on all states and societies. |
3. Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. | Globalization encompasses economic, political, social, and cultural aspects, making it multi-dimensional. |
| Question 18: When is ‘Ambedkar Jayanti’ observed in India? 1. January 14 2. February 14 3. March 14 4. April 14 |
4. April 14 | Ambedkar Jayanti, commemorating B.R. Ambedkar's birth anniversary, is observed on April 14th in India. |
| Question 19: Look at the picture and identify the Logo. *(Image of the UN logo is assumed here)* 1. EU 2. SAARC 3. UN 4. ASEAN |
3. UN | The image is assumed to be the logo of the United Nations (UN). |
| Question 20: Who was the second Secretary General of UN? 1. U. Thant 2. Trygve Lie 3. Dag Hammarskjold 4. Kurt Waldheim |
3. Dag Hammarskjold | Dag Hammarskjold served as the second Secretary-General of the United Nations. |
| Question 21: Which day is celebrated as the UN Day? 1. 20th October 2. 22nd October 3. 24th October 4. 26th October |
3. 24th October | UN Day is celebrated annually on October 24th, commemorating the entry into force of the UN Charter in 1945. |
| Question 22: The UN was founded as a successor to which of the following? 1. League of Nations 2. Concert of Europe 3. Council of Europe 4. Hague Conference |
1. League of Nations | The UN was created after World War II, largely as a response to the perceived failures of the League of Nations in preventing World War I. |
| Question 23: Write the full form of UNDP. 1. United Nations Development Planning 2. United Nations Development Programme 3. United Nations Design Programme 4. United News Development Programme |
2. United Nations Development Programme | UNDP stands for the United Nations Development Programme. |
| Question 24: North-East region consists of seven States called _______. *(This question is based on a passage about the North-East region of India)* 1. Seven Sisters 2. Seven Stars 3. Seven Seas 4. Seven Brothers |
1. Seven Sisters | The seven states of Northeast India are commonly referred to as the "Seven Sisters." |
| Question 25: Which of the following countries does the North-East region share its boundaries with? *(This question is based on a passage about the North-East region of India)* 1. China, Nepal, and Bangladesh 2. China, Bhutan, and Bangladesh 3. China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh 4. China, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh |
3. China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh | The Northeast region of India shares its international borders with China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. |
| Question 26: In which year was the State of Nagaland created? 1. 1961 2. 1963 3. 1965 4. 1967 |
2. 1963 | Nagaland was officially formed as a state in India in 1963. |
| Question 27: Khasi tribes, an ethnic group, are the inhabitants of which of the following States? 1. Manipur 2. Mizoram 3. Nagaland 4. Meghalaya |
4. Meghalaya | The Khasi tribe is indigenous to Meghalaya, one of the seven sister states of Northeast India. |
| Question 28: The North-East serves as a gateway to which of the regions mentioned below? 1. South-East Asia 2. South Asia 3. West Asia 4. Europe |
1. South-East Asia | Due to its geographical location and proximity to several Southeast Asian countries, the Northeast region of India acts as a gateway to Southeast Asia. |
| Question 29: Who among the following entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947? 1. Maharaja of Manipur 2. Nizam of Hyderabad 3. Nawab of Junagadh 4. Maharaja of Kashmir |
2. Nizam of Hyderabad | The Nizam of Hyderabad signed a Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947, a temporary arrangement to maintain the status quo before deciding on accession. |
| Question 30: Which of the following Princely States were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India? 1. Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Punjab 2. Kerala, Hyderabad, Bombay 3. Assam, Goa, Tripura 4. Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir |
4. Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir | Hyderabad, Junagadh, and Kashmir were among the princely states that were hesitant or reluctant to accede to either India or Pakistan after independence. |
| Question 31: The ‘two-nation theory’ was advanced by which of the following party? 1. Janata Dal 2. Muslim League 3. Socialist Party 4. Swatantra Party |
2. Muslim League | The "two-nation theory," which proposed that Muslims and Hindus were two distinct nations, was primarily advocated by the Muslim League. This theory played a significant role in the partition of India. |
| Question 32: Who was known as ‘Frontier Gandhi’? 1. Mahatma Gandhi 2. Sardar Patel 3. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan 4. Potti Sriramulu |
3. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, was known as the "Frontier Gandhi" for his non-violent resistance against British rule in the Northwest Frontier Province. |
| Question 33: Match List-I with List-II: List-I: (A) S.A. Dange, (B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, (C) Minoo Masani, (D) Ashok Mehta List-II: (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh, (II) Swatantra Party, (III) Praja Socialist Party, (IV) Communist Party of India |
(A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) | This question requires matching Indian political figures with the political parties they were associated with. |
| Question 34: Who was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of Independent Labour Party? 1. Acharya Narendra Dev 2. Rafi Ahmed Kidwai 3. A.K. Gopalan 4. Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar |
4. Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar | B.R. Ambedkar was a prominent leader of the anti-caste movement and founded the Independent Labour Party. |
| Question 35: Who among the following was known as the “Milkman of India”? 1. Arun Krishna 2. Muljibhai Patel 3. Verghese Kurien 4. M.S. Swaminathan |
3. Verghese Kurien | Verghese Kurien is credited with leading India's White Revolution, significantly increasing milk production. |
| Question 36: Statement I: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. Statement II: A bulk of industries like electricity, railways, steel could be developed by the private sector. 1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct 2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect 3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect 4. Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct |
3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect | The Second Five Year Plan prioritized heavy industries under a socialist model; the private sector's role was limited. |
| Question 37: The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of _______. 1. K.N. Raj 2. P.C. Mahalanobis 3. J.C. Kumarappa 4. P.C. Mahapatra |
2. P.C. Mahalanobis | P.C. Mahalanobis played a key role in designing the Second Five Year Plan, particularly in its emphasis on heavy industries. |
| Question 38: Which of the following treaty was rejected by India as discriminatory as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons? 1. Intermediate Range Nuclear Force Treaty 2. Non-Proliferation Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 4. Strategic Offensive Reduction Treaty |
2. Non-Proliferation Treaty | India viewed the NPT as discriminatory because it only restricted non-nuclear states from acquiring nuclear weapons. |
| Question 39: Where was the first summit of the NAM (Non-Alignment Movement) held? 1. Bengaluru 2. Belgrade 3. Belgium 4. Belarus |
2. Belgrade | The first summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was held in Belgrade, Yugoslavia (now Serbia), in 1961. |
| Question 40: The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and which of the following countries? 1. Nepal 2. Pakistan 3. China 4. Bangladesh |
2. Pakistan | The Shimla Agreement, signed in 1972, aimed to normalize relations between India and Pakistan after the 1971 war. |
| Question 41: Who proposed in 1963 that all senior Congressmen should resign from office to make way for younger party workers? 1. S. Nijalingappa 2. V.V. Giri 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Indira Gandhi |
3. K. Kamaraj | K. Kamaraj's proposal in 1963, known as the Kamaraj Plan, aimed at rejuvenating the Congress party by bringing in younger leaders. |
| Question 42: Who gave the strategy of ‘Non-Congressism’? 1. Ram Manohar Lohia 2. C. Natarajan Annadurai 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Karpoori Thakur |
1. Ram Manohar Lohia | Ram Manohar Lohia is credited with the strategy of "Non-Congressism," which aimed to unite opposition parties against the Congress. |
| Question 43: The Mandal Commission was appointed by which Government at the Centre? (1) Indian National Congress Party (2) Bharatiya Janata Party (3) Janata Party (4) Samajwadi Party |
(3) Janata Party | The Mandal Commission, which investigated the status of Other Backward Classes (OBCs), was appointed by the Janata Party government. |
| Question 44: In 1974, the nationwide strike by all the employees of the Railways was led by which of the following leaders? (1) Jayaprakash Narayan (2) Charu Majumdar (3) George Fernandes (4) Indira Gandhi |
(3) George Fernandes | George Fernandes, a prominent trade union leader, led the 1974 nationwide railway strike. |
| Question 45: Which of the following political party led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba? (1) Congress (2) Lok Dal (3) Akali Dal (4) CPI |
(3) Akali Dal | The Akali Dal was the main political party leading the movement for the creation of a Punjabi-speaking state (Punjabi Suba) in India. |
| Question 46: Who among the following led the Anti-Brahmin movement, worked for the Justice Party, and also founded Dravidar Kazhagam? (1) A.K. Gopalan (2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker (3) K. Kamaraj (4) Potti Sriramulu |
(2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker | E.V. Ramasami Naicker, also known as Periyar, was a key figure in the Dravidian movement in South India. |
| Question 47: What does BAMCEF stand for? (1) Backward and Muslim Communities Employees Federation (2) Backward and Minority Communities Education Federation (3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation (4) Backward and Majority Communities Employees Federation |
(3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation | BAMCEF stands for Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation. |
| Question 48: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Prime Minister): (A) H.D. Deve Gowda, (B) I.K. Gujral, (C) V.P. Singh, (D) Manmohan Singh List-II (Period): (I) May 2004 – May 2014, (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances, (III) April 1997 – March 1998, (IV) December 1989 – November 1990 |
(A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (I) | This question involves matching Indian Prime Ministers with their tenures. |
| Question 49: Who was the founder of Bahujan Samaj Party? (1) Mayawati (2) B.R. Ambedkar (3) Jagjivan Ram (4) Kanshi Ram |
(4) Kanshi Ram | Kanshi Ram founded the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP). |
| Question 50: The model of transition in Russia, Central Asia, and East Europe that was influenced by the World Bank and the IMF came to be known as: (1) Current Therapy (2) Shock Therapy (3) Fiscal Therapy (4) Glasnost |
(2) Shock Therapy | The rapid market-oriented reforms implemented in post-Soviet states were referred to as "Shock Therapy." |
CUET Political Science Question Paper with Solution
| Question | Answer | Detailed Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Question 1: Who among the following entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947? 1. Maharaja of Manipur 2. Nizam of Hyderabad 3. Nawab of Junagadh 4. Maharaja of Kashmir |
(2) Nizam of Hyderabad | The Nizam of Hyderabad entered into a temporary arrangement to maintain the status quo before making any formal decisions regarding accession. |
| Question 2: Which of the following Princely States were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India? 1. Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Punjab 2. Kerala, Hyderabad, Bombay 3. Assam, Goa, Tripura 4. Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir |
(4) Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir | The princely states of Hyderabad, Junagadh, and Kashmir were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India at the time of independence. |
| Question 3: The ‘two-nation theory' was advanced by which of the following party? 1. Janata Dal 2. Muslim League 3. Socialist Party 4. Swatantra Party |
(2) Muslim League | The Muslim League proposed that Muslims and Hindus were two distinct nations, leading to the creation of Pakistan in 1947. |
| Question 4: Who was known as ‘Frontier Gandhi'? 1. Mahatma Gandhi 2. Sardar Patel 3. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan 4. Potti Sriramulu |
(3) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and a prominent leader in the Indian freedom struggle, particularly in the North-West Frontier Province. |
| Question 5: Match List-I with List-II: List-I: (A) S.A. Dange, (B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, (C) Minoo Masani, (D) Ashok Mehta List-II: (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh, (II) Swatantra Party, (III) Praja Socialist Party, (IV) Communist Party of India Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV) (3) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II) |
(A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) | Correct matching of political figures with their associated parties. |
| Question 6: Who was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of Independent Labour Party? 1. Acharya Narendra Dev 2. Rafi Ahmed Kidwai 3. A.K. Gopalan 4. Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar |
(4) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar | Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of the Independent Labour Party in 1936. |
| Question 7: Who among the following was known as the "Milkman of India"? 1. Arun Krishna 2. Muljibhai Patel 3. Verghese Kurien 4. M.S. Swaminathan |
(3) Verghese Kurien | Verghese Kurien was the architect of India's White Revolution. |
| Question 8: Statement I: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. Statement II: A bulk of industries like electricity, railways, steel could be developed by the private sector. 1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct 2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect 3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect 4. Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct |
Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect | The Second Five Year Plan focused on heavy industries developed by the public sector. |
| Question 9: The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of: 1. K.N. Raj 2. P.C. Mahalanobis 3. J.C. Kumarappa 4. P.C. Mahapatra |
(2) P.C. Mahalanobis | P.C. Mahalanobis played a key role in designing the strategy for the development of heavy industries in India. |
| Question 10: Which of the following treaty was rejected by India as discriminatory as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons? 1. Intermediate Range Nuclear Force Treaty 2. Non-Proliferation Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 4. Strategic Offensive Reduction Treaty |
(2) Non-Proliferation Treaty | India rejected the NPT as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons. |
| Question 11: Where was the first summit of the NAM (Non-Alignment Movement) held? 1. Bengaluru 2. Belgrade 3. Belgium 4. Belarus |
(2) Belgrade | The first summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was held in Belgrade in 1961. |
| Question 12: The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and which of the following countries? 1. Nepal 2. Pakistan 3. China 4. Bangladesh |
(2) Pakistan | The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and Pakistan after the 1971 war. |
| Question 13: Who proposed in 1963 that all senior Congressmen should resign from office to make way for younger party workers? 1. S. Nijalingappa 2. V.V. Giri 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Indira Gandhi |
(3) K. Kamaraj | K. Kamaraj proposed this in 1963; it became known as the Kamaraj Plan. |
| Question 14: Who gave the strategy of ‘Non-Congressism'? 1. Ram Manohar Lohia 2. C. Natarajan Annadurai 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Karpoori Thakur |
(1) Ram Manohar Lohia | Ram Manohar Lohia advocated for a united opposition to defeat the Congress party. |
| Question 15: The Mandal Commission was appointed by which Government at the Centre? 1. Indian National Congress Party 2. Bharatiya Janata Party 3. Janata Party 4. Samajwadi Party |
(3) Janata Party | The Janata Party government appointed the Mandal Commission in 1979. |
| Question 16: In 1974, the nationwide strike by all the employees of the Railways was led by which of the following leaders? (1) Jayaprakash Narayan (2) Charu Majumdar (3) George Fernandes (4) Indira Gandhi |
(3) George Fernandes | George Fernandes led the 1974 nationwide railway strike. |
| Question 17: Which of the following political party led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba? (1) Congress (2) Lok Dal (3) Akali Dal (4) CPI |
(3) Akali Dal | The Akali Dal led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba. |
| Question 18: Who among the following led the Anti Brahmin movement, worked for the Justice Party, and also founded Dravidar Kazhagam? (1) A.K. Gopalan (2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker (3) K. Kamaraj (4) Potti Sriramulu |
(2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker | E.V. Ramasami Naicker, also known as Periyar, led the anti-Brahmin movement and founded Dravidar Kazhagam. |
| Question 19: What does BAMCEF stand for? (1) Backward and Muslim Communities Employees Federation (2) Backward and Minority Communities Education Federation (3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation (4) Backward and Majority Communities Employees Federation |
(3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation | BAMCEF stands for Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation. |
| Question 20: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Prime Minister): (A) H.D. Deve Gowda, (B) I.K. Gujral, (C) V.P. Singh, (D) Manmohan Singh List-II (Period): (I) May 2004 – May 2014, (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances, (III) April 1997 – March 1998, (IV) December 1989 – November 1990 Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV) (3) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II) |
(A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) | Correct matching of Prime Ministers with their terms: H.D. Deve Gowda served from June 1996 – (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances. (B) I.K. Gujral served from April 1997 – March 1998.(III) (C) V.P. Singh served from December 1989 – November 1990 (IV). (D) Manmohan Singh served from May 2004 – May 2014 (I). |
| Question 21: Who was the founder of Bahujan Samaj Party? (1) Mayawati (2) B.R. Ambedkar (3) Jagjivan Ram (4) Kanshi Ram |
(4) Kanshi Ram | Kanshi Ram founded the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) in 1984. |
| Question 22: The model of transition in Russia, Central Asia, and East Europe that was influenced by the World Bank and the IMF came to be known as: (1) Current Therapy (2) Shock Therapy (3) Fiscal Therapy (4) Glasnost |
(2) Shock Therapy | The transition model was known as Shock Therapy. |
| Question 23: In which year was Mikhail Gorbachev elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union? 1. 1982 2. 1983 3. 1984 4. 1985 |
(4) 1985 | Mikhail Gorbachev was elected in 1985. |
| Question 24: Which of the following countries have not accepted Euro as the common currency? 1. Denmark and Sweden 2. Spain and Portugal 3. Greece and Germany 4. France and Austria |
(1) Denmark and Sweden | Denmark and Sweden have not adopted the Euro. |
| Question 25: The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, is the organization that carries out the coordination of: 1. Trade and Finance 2. Friendship and Solidarity 3. Security and Foreign Policy 4. Investment and Labour |
(3) Security and Foreign Policy | The ARF focuses on Security and Foreign Policy cooperation. |
| Question 26: Which of the following nations adopted an ‘Open Door' policy and economic reforms in 1978? 1. South Korea 2. China 3. USA 4. Japan |
(2) China | China adopted the 'Open Door' policy in 1978. |
| Question 27: In 1966, who made the six-point proposal for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan? 1. Jawaharlal Nehru 2. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman 3. General Yahya Khan 4. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
(2) Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman | Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman made the six-point proposal in 1966. |
| Question 28: Which of the following countries joined SAARC in the year 2007? 1. Bhutan 2. Nepal 3. Afghanistan 4. Bangladesh |
(3) Afghanistan | Afghanistan joined SAARC in 2007. |
| Question 29: Which of the following countries is not included in South Asia? 1. Pakistan 2. China 3. Bangladesh 4. Nepal |
(2) China | China is not part of South Asia. |
| Question 30: At the Yalta Conference, the ‘Big Three' decided to organize a United Nations Conference on the proposed world organization. The ‘Big Three' stood for: 1. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Krushchev 2. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin 3. Deng Xiaoping, Churchill, and Stalin 4. Kennedy, Attlee, and Stalin |
(2) Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin | The Big Three at Yalta were Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin. |
| Question 31: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in: 1. 1951 2. 1953 3. 1955 4. 1957 |
(4) 1957 | The IAEA was established in 1957. |
| Question 32: Which of the following organizations provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure, and environment protection? 1. WTO 2. World Bank 3. IMF 4. UNO |
(2) World Bank | The World Bank provides loans and grants for human development. |
| Question 33: What is the full form of START? 1. Strategic Arms Reduction Toll 2. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Tactics 4. Strategic Arms Reduction Tax |
(2) Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty | START stands for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty. |
| Question 34: Which of the following is a threat to global security? 1. Human Rights 2. Arms Control 3. Terrorism 4. Disarmament |
(3) Terrorism | Terrorism is a major threat to global security. |
|
Question 35: Match List-I with List-II: |
(A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II) | Correct matching of indigenous groups with their regions. |
| Question 36: When was the Kyoto Protocol signed? 1. 1992 2. 1995 3. 1997 4. 1999 |
(3) 1997 | The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1997. |
| Question 37: When was the Energy Conservation Act passed? 1. 1998 2. 1999 3. 2001 4. 2005 |
(3) 2001 | The Energy Conservation Act was passed in 2001. |
| Question 38: Which of the following global platforms brings together Human Rights activists, environmentalists, labour, youth, and women activists opposed to neoliberal globalization? 1. World Economic Forum 2. World Social Forum 3. World Cultural Forum 4. G-20 |
(2) World Social Forum | The World Social Forum brings together activists opposed to neoliberal globalization. |
| Question 39: Which of the statements is true about globalization? 1. Globalization is purely an economic phenomenon. 2. Globalization is purely a cultural phenomenon. 3. Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. 4. Globalization has had a universal impact on all states and societies. |
(3) Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. | Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. |
| Question 40: When is ‘Ambedkar Jayanti' observed in India? 1. January 14 2. February 14 3. March 14 4. April 14 |
(4) April 14 | Ambedkar Jayanti is observed on April 14. |
| Question 41: Look at the picture and identify the Logo. 1. EU 2. SAARC 3. UN 4. ASEAN |
(3) UN | The logo is that of the United Nations (UN). |
| Question 42: Who was the second Secretary General of UN? 1. U. Thant 2. Trygve Lie 3. Dag Hammarskjold 4. Kurt Waldheim |
(3) Dag Hammarskjold | Dag Hammarskjold was the second Secretary-General of the UN. |
| Question 43: Which day is celebrated as the UN day? 1. 20th October 2. 22nd October 3. 24th October 4. 26th October |
(3) 24th October | October 24th is celebrated as UN Day. |
| Question 44: The UN was founded as a successor to which of the following? 1. League of Nations 2. Concert of Europe 3. Council of Europe 4. Hague Conference |
(1) League of Nations | The UN was founded as a successor to the League of Nations. |
| Question 45: Write the full form of UNDP. 1. United Nations Development Planning 2. United Nations Development Programme 3. United Nations Design Programme 4. United News Development Programme |
(2) United Nations Development Programme | UNDP stands for United Nations Development Programme. |
| Question 46: North-East region consists of seven States called . 1. Seven Sisters 2. Seven Stars 3. Seven Seas 4. Seven Brothers |
(1) Seven Sisters | The seven states are commonly referred to as the Seven Sisters. |
| Question 47: Which of the following countries does the North-East region share its boundaries with? 1. China, Nepal and Bangladesh 2. China, Bhutan and Bangladesh 3. China, Myanmar and Bangladesh 4. China, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh |
(3) China, Myanmar and Bangladesh | The North-East region shares boundaries with China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. |
| Question 48: In which year was the State of Nagaland created? 1. 1961 2. 1963 3. 1965 4. 1967 |
(2) 1963 | Nagaland was created in 1963. |
| Question 49: Khasi tribes, an ethnic group, are the inhabitants of which of the following States? 1. Manipur 2. Mizoram 3. Nagaland 4. Meghalaya |
(4) Meghalaya | The Khasi tribes are from Meghalaya. |
| Question 50: The North-East serves as a gateway to which of the regions mentioned below? 1. South-East Asia 2. South Asia 3. West Asia 4. Europe |
(1) South-East Asia | The North-East serves as a gateway to South-East Asia. |
CUET Political Science Question Paper with Solution
| Question | Answer | Detailed Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Question 1: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Indigenous People): (A) Mapuche, (B) Kuna Tribe, (C) Indigenous people of Cordillera Region, (D) Tribal people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts List-II (Region): (I) East of Panama Canal, (II) Bangladesh, (III) Chile, (IV) Philippines |
(A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II) | (A) Mapuche are indigenous to Chile (III). (B) Kuna Tribe is found East of Panama Canal (I). (C) Indigenous people of Cordillera Region are from the Philippines (IV). (D) Tribal people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts are from Bangladesh (II). |
| Question 2: When was the Kyoto Protocol signed? 1. 1992 2. 1995 3. 1997 4. 1999 |
1997 | The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1997. It is an international treaty that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. |
| Question 3: What is the full form of START? 1. Strategic Arms Reduction Toll 2. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Tactics 4. Strategic Arms Reduction Tax |
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty | START stands for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, an agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union (later Russia) aimed at reducing and limiting strategic offensive arms. |
| Question 4: Which of the following is a threat to global security? 1. Human Rights 2. Arms Control 3. Terrorism 4. Disarmament |
Terrorism | Terrorism is considered a major threat to global security. It undermines peace and stability by causing violence and fear. |
| Question 5: When was the Energy Conservation Act passed? 1. 1998 2. 1999 3. 2001 4. 2005 |
2001 | The Energy Conservation Act was passed in 2001. It provides a legal framework for promoting energy efficiency and conservation measures in India. |
| Question 6: Which of the following global platforms brings together Human Rights activists, environmentalists, labour, youth, and women activists opposed to neoliberal globalization? 1. World Economic Forum 2. World Social Forum 3. World Cultural Forum 4. G-20 |
World Social Forum | The World Social Forum (WSF) is a global platform that brings together activists from various sectors opposed to neoliberal globalization. |
| Question 7: Which of the statements is true about globalization? 1. Globalization is purely an economic phenomenon. 2. Globalization is purely a cultural phenomenon. 3. Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. 4. Globalization has had a universal impact on all states and societies. |
Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon. | Globalization is a multi-dimensional phenomenon, encompassing economic, cultural, political, and social aspects. |
| Question 8: When is ‘Ambedkar Jayanti' observed in India? 1. January 14 2. February 14 3. March 14 4. April 14 |
April 14 | Ambedkar Jayanti is observed on April 14 in India. It commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. |
| Question 9: Look at the picture and identify the Logo. (Image of UN logo) 1. EU 2. SAARC 3. UN 4. ASEAN |
UN | The logo shown in the picture belongs to the UN (United Nations). |
| Question 10: Who was the second Secretary General of UN? 1. U. Thant 2. Trygve Lie 3. Dag Hammarskjold 4. Kurt Waldheim |
Dag Hammarskjold | The second Secretary-General of the United Nations was Dag Hammarskjold, who served from 1953 until his death in 1961. |
| Question 11: Which day is celebrated as the UN day? 1. 20th October 2. 22nd October 3. 24th October 4. 26th October |
24th October | 24th October is celebrated as UN Day to mark the anniversary of the entry into force of the United Nations Charter in 1945. |
| Question 12: The UN was founded as a successor to which of the following? 1. League of Nations 2. Concert of Europe 3. Council of Europe 4. Hague Conference |
League of Nations | The United Nations was founded as a successor to the League of Nations after World War II. |
| Question 13: Write the full form of UNDP. 1. United Nations Development Planning 2. United Nations Development Programme 3. United Nations Design Programme 4. United News Development Programme |
United Nations Development Programme | UNDP stands for United Nations Development Programme. |
| Question 14: North-East region consists of seven States called . 1. Seven Sisters 2. Seven Stars 3. Seven Seas 4. Seven Brothers |
Seven Sisters | The North-East region of India consists of seven States commonly referred to as the Seven Sisters. |
| Question 15: Which of the following countries does the North-East region share its boundaries with? 1. China, Nepal and Bangladesh 2. China, Bhutan and Bangladesh 3. China, Myanmar and Bangladesh 4. China, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh |
China, Myanmar and Bangladesh | The North-East region of India shares its boundaries with China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. |
| Question 16: In which year was the State of Nagaland created? 1. 1961 2. 1963 3. 1965 4. 1967 |
1963 | The State of Nagaland was created in 1963. |
| Question 17: Khasi tribes, an ethnic group, are the inhabitants of which of the following States? 1. Manipur 2. Mizoram 3. Nagaland 4. Meghalaya |
Meghalaya | The Khasi tribes are an ethnic group from Meghalaya. |
| Question 18: The North-East serves as a gateway to which of the regions mentioned below? 1. South-East Asia 2. South Asia 3. West Asia 4. Europe |
South-East Asia | The North-East region of India serves as a gateway to South-East Asia. |
| Question 19: Who among the following entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947? 1. Maharaja of Manipur 2. Nizam of Hyderabad 3. Nawab of Junagadh 4. Maharaja of Kashmir |
Nizam of Hyderabad | The Nizam of Hyderabad entered into the Standstill Agreement with India in November 1947. |
| Question 20: Which of the following Princely States were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India? 1. Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Punjab 2. Kerala, Hyderabad, Bombay 3. Assam, Goa, Tripura 4. Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir |
Hyderabad, Junagadh, Kashmir | The princely states of Hyderabad, Junagadh, and Kashmir were reluctant to sign the Instrument of Accession with India at the time of independence. |
| Question 21: The ‘two-nation theory' was advanced by which of the following party? 1. Janata Dal 2. Muslim League 3. Socialist Party 4. Swatantra Party |
Muslim League | The Muslim League advanced the 'two-nation theory', which proposed that Muslims and Hindus were two distinct nations. |
| Question 22: Who was known as ‘Frontier Gandhi'? 1. Mahatma Gandhi 2. Sardar Patel 3. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan 4. Potti Sriramulu |
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Frontier Gandhi, was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. |
| Question 23: Match List-I with List-II: List-I: (A) S.A. Dange, (B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, (C) Minoo Masani, (D) Ashok Mehta List-II: (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh, (II) Swatantra Party, (III) Praja Socialist Party, (IV) Communist Party of India |
(A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) | (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III) |
| Question 24: Who was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of Independent Labour Party? 1. Acharya Narendra Dev 2. Rafi Ahmed Kidwai 3. A.K. Gopalan 4. Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar |
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar | Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar was the leader of the anti-caste movement and the founder of the Independent Labour Party in 1936. |
| Question 25: Who among the following was known as the "Milkman of India"? 1. Arun Krishna 2. Muljibhai Patel 3. Verghese Kurien 4. M.S. Swaminathan |
Verghese Kurien | Verghese Kurien is known as the Milkman of India. |
| Question 26: Statement I: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. Statement II: A bulk of industries like electricity, railways, steel could be developed by the private sector. 1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct 2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect 3. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect 4. Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct |
Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect | Statement I is correct because the Second Five Year Plan focused on the development of heavy industries. Statement II is incorrect because these industries were developed by the public sector. |
| Question 27: The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of . 1. K.N. Raj 2. P.C. Mahalanobis 3. J.C. Kumarappa 4. P.C. Mahapatra |
P.C. Mahalanobis | The Second Five Year Plan was drafted under the leadership of P.C. Mahalanobis. |
| Question 28: Which of the following treaty was rejected by India as discriminatory as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons? 1. Intermediate Range Nuclear Force Treaty 2. Non-Proliferation Treaty 3. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 4. Strategic Offensive Reduction Treaty |
Non-Proliferation Treaty | India rejected the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as discriminatory because it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons. |
| Question 29: Where was the first summit of the NAM (Non-Alignment Movement) held? 1. Bengaluru 2. Belgrade 3. Belgium 4. Belarus |
Belgrade | The first summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was held in Belgrade in 1961. |
| Question 30: The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and which of the following countries? 1. Nepal 2. Pakistan 3. China 4. Bangladesh |
Pakistan | The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and Pakistan after the 1971 war. |
| Question 31: Who proposed in 1963 that all senior Congressmen should resign from office to make way for younger party workers? 1. S. Nijalingappa 2. V.V. Giri 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Indira Gandhi |
K. Kamaraj | K. Kamaraj proposed in 1963 that all senior Congressmen should resign from office to make way for younger party workers. |
| Question 32: Who gave the strategy of ‘Non-Congressism'? 1. Ram Manohar Lohia 2. C. Natarajan Annadurai 3. K. Kamaraj 4. Karpoori Thakur |
Ram Manohar Lohia | The strategy of 'Non-Congressism' was given by Ram Manohar Lohia. |
| Question 33: The Mandal Commission was appointed by which Government at the Centre? (1) Indian National Congress Party (2) Bharatiya Janata Party (3) Janata Party (4) Samajwadi Party |
Janata Party | The Janata Party government appointed the Mandal Commission in 1979. |
| Question 34: In 1974, the nationwide strike by all the employees of the Railways was led by which of the following leaders? (1) Jayaprakash Narayan (2) Charu Majumdar (3) George Fernandes (4) Indira Gandhi |
George Fernandes | The 1974 nationwide railway strike was led by George Fernandes. |
| Question 35: Which of the following political party led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba? (1) Congress (2) Lok Dal (3) Akali Dal (4) CPI |
Akali Dal | The Akali Dal led the movement for the formation of Punjabi Suba. |
| Question 36: Who among the following led the Anti Brahmin movement, worked for the Justice Party, and also founded Dravidar Kazhagam? (1) A.K. Gopalan (2) E.V. Ramasami Naicker (3) K. Kamaraj (4) Potti Sriramulu |
E.V. Ramasami Naicker | E.V. Ramasami Naicker, also known as Periyar, was a leader of the anti-Brahmin movement in Tamil Nadu and founded the Dravidar Kazhagam. |
| Question 37: What does BAMCEF stand for? (1) Backward and Muslim Communities Employees Federation (2) Backward and Minority Communities Education Federation (3) Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation (4) Backward and Majority Communities Employees Federation |
Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation | BAMCEF stands for Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation. |
| Question 38: Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Prime Minister): (A) H.D. Deve Gowda, (B) I.K. Gujral, (C) V.P. Singh, (D) Manmohan Singh List-II (Period): (I) May 2004 – May 2014, (II) That reflect only in certain circumstances, (III) April 1997 – March 1998, (IV) December 1989 – November 1990 |
(A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) | (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) |
| Question 39: Who was the founder of Bahujan Samaj Party? (1) Mayawati (2) B.R. Ambedkar (3) Jagjivan Ram (4) Kanshi Ram |
Kanshi Ram | The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) was founded by Kanshi Ram in 1984. |
| Question 40: The model of transition in Russia, Central Asia, and East Europe that was influenced by the World Bank and the IMF came to be known as: (1) Current Therapy (2) Shock Therapy (3) Fiscal Therapy (4) Glasnost |
Shock Therapy | The transition model in Russia, Central Asia, and Eastern Europe, influenced by the World Bank and IMF, was known as Shock Therapy. |
| Question 41: In which year was Mikhail Gorbachev elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union? 1. 1982 2. 1983 3. 1984 4. 1985 |
1985 | Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985. |
| Question 42: Which of the following countries have not accepted Euro as the common currency? 1. Denmark and Sweden 2. Spain and Portugal 3. Greece and Germany 4. France and Austria |
Denmark and Sweden | Denmark and Sweden are EU countries that have not adopted the Euro as their official currency. |
| Question 43: The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, is the organization that carries out the coordination of: 1. Trade and Finance 2. Friendship and Solidarity 3. Security and Foreign Policy 4. Investment and Labour |
Security and Foreign Policy | The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, primarily focuses on Security and Foreign Policy cooperation. |
| Question 44: Which of the following nations adopted an ‘Open Door' policy and economic reforms in 1978? 1. South Korea 2. China 3. USA 4. Japan |
China | China adopted its 'Open Door' policy in 1978, marking the beginning of economic reforms. |
| Question 45: In 1966, who made the six-point proposal for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan? 1. Jawaharlal Nehru 2. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman 3. General Yahya Khan 4. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman | In 1966, Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman made the six-point proposal advocating for the greater autonomy of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). |
| Question 46: Which of the following countries joined SAARC in the year 2007? 1. Bhutan 2. Nepal 3. Afghanistan 4. Bangladesh |
Afghanistan | In 2007, Afghanistan became the 8th member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). |
| Question 47: Which of the following countries is not included in South Asia? 1. Pakistan 2. China 3. Bangladesh 4. Nepal |
China | China is part of East Asia, not South Asia. |
| Question 48: At the Yalta Conference, the ‘Big Three' decided to organize a United Nations Conference on the proposed world organization. The ‘Big Three' stood for: 1. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Krushchev 2. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin 3. Deng Xiaoping, Churchill, and Stalin 4. Kennedy, Attlee, and Stalin |
Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin | At the Yalta Conference in 1945, the 'Big Three' leaders were Franklin D. Roosevelt (USA), Winston Churchill (UK), and Joseph Stalin (USSR). |
| Question 49: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in: 1. 1951 2. 1953 3. 1955 4. 1957 |
1957 | The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established in 1957. |
| Question 50: Which of the following organizations provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure, and environment protection? 1. WTO 2. World Bank 3. IMF 4. UNO |
World Bank | The World Bank provides loans and grants to member countries for human development, agriculture and rural development, infrastructure projects, and environment protection. |
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