Medical College, Kolkata was founded by the Government of Bengal under Lord William Bentinck in 1835. It was Asia's first medical college to teach Western medicine in English, and the first human dissection in India took place here in 1836. The government institution is located at 88 College Street, Kolkata 700073, West Bengal. It is affiliated with the West Bengal University of Health Sciences (WBUHS) and recognised by the National Medical Commission (NMC). In the NIRF Medical Rankings 2025, the college secured the 41st position in India.

The campus stands in central Kolkata's historic academic area. Its attached Medical College Hospital is a major tertiary care centre for West Bengal and has more than 2,000 beds. Kadambini Ganguly, among the first South Asian women to earn a modern medical degree, joined the institution in 1883.

  • MBBS: The course has 250 approved seats and lasts 5.5 years, including 4.5 years of study and a compulsory one-year internship. Selection is based only on NEET UG.
  • MD / MS: More than 200 postgraduate seats are available across over 20 specialisations. These include General Medicine, General Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Radiodiagnosis and Orthopaedics.
  • DM / M.Ch: Super-specialty options include Cardiology, Gastroenterology, Neurology, Endocrinology, Pediatric Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Urology.
  • PG Diplomas: Diploma subjects include Anaesthesiology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology and ORL.
  • Allied Health: The college offers B.Sc Perfusion Technology and the Bachelor of Vision Sciences and Optometry (B.V.S.O.).

The complete MBBS tuition fee is INR 47,000, while the three-year MD or MS fee is INR 48,000. These government-subsidised amounts cover tuition only. During the compulsory internship, MBBS interns receive INR 28,000 to 30,000 per month. MD and MS residents are paid a monthly stipend of INR 45,000.

Admission Update: Admissions to MBBS for the 2026-27 session are being conducted through NEET UG 2026. WBMCC manages West Bengal NEET UG state quota counselling, while NEET PG 2026 state quota counselling covers MD, MS and PG Diploma seats.

Medical College Kolkata Admission Dates 2026

NEET UG 2026 determines admission to the 2026-27 MBBS batch. WBMCC assigns the 85% West Bengal state quota seats, while MCC conducts centralised counselling for the remaining 15% All India Quota seats.

EventDate
Reporting and admission for the 2026-27 MBBS sessionOctober to November 2026

Subject to revision. Kindly check with the official sources to confirm

NEET PG is used for admission to MD and MS degree courses as well as PG Diploma programmes. Super-specialty entry to DM and M.Ch is through NEET SS. WBMCC holds a separate counselling process for postgraduate seats under the West Bengal state quota.

ProgrammeEntrance ExamCounselling Body
MBBS (250 seats)NEET UGMCC for AIQ and WBMCC for State Quota
MD / MS (200+ seats)NEET PGMCC for AIQ and WBMCC for State Quota
DM / M.ChNEET SSMCC and WBMCC
PG DiplomaNEET PGWBMCC
DNB ProgrammesNEET PGNational Board of Examinations

Medical College Kolkata Courses and Fees

Students can study undergraduate medicine, postgraduate degrees, super-specialty programmes, diplomas and allied health courses at Medical College Kolkata. The government fixes the subsidised fees. An MBBS degree and a valid NEET PG result are needed for entry to MD or MS, while MBBS admission depends solely on NEET UG.

CourseDurationEligibilityTotal Fees
MBBS5.5 years10+2 with PCB, 50% marks and NEET UGINR 47,000
MD / MS, over 20 specialisations3 yearsMBBS and NEET PGINR 48,000
DM in Cardiology, Neurology, Gastroenterology or Endocrinology3 yearsMD General Medicine or MD Paediatrics and NEET SSINR 48,000
M.Ch in Pediatric Surgery, Plastic Surgery or Urology3 yearsMS General Surgery and NEET SSINR 48,000
PG Diploma in Anaesthesiology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology or ORL2 yearsMBBS and NEET PGINR 31,000
DNB Programmes3 yearsMBBS and NEET PGINR 3,15,000
B.Sc Perfusion Technology3 years10+2 with PCBINR 38,000

Subject to revision. Kindly check with the official sources to confirm

The college provides MD training in more than 20 fields, including Anatomy, Biochemistry, Community Medicine, Dermatology, Forensic Medicine, General Medicine, Microbiology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physiology, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiodiagnosis, Radiotherapy and Respiratory Medicine. The MS choices are ENT, General Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ophthalmology and Orthopaedics.

Medical College Kolkata Admission Process

Admission to undergraduate and postgraduate courses is based on NEET merit. Government medical colleges in West Bengal do not have management quota or NRI seats. For MBBS, the institution accepts only the NEET UG rank and does not hold its own entrance test.

MBBS Admission

  • Eligibility: Applicants must be at least 17 years old when admitted. They need Physics, Chemistry and Biology in Class 12 with at least 50% marks. The minimum is 40% for SC, ST and OBC applicants.
  • Entrance Exam: NEET UG is the sole accepted entrance test.
  • Process:
    • For the 15% AIQ seats, register through MCC, enter course and college choices, and accept the allotted seat.
    • For the 85% State Quota seats, complete WBMCC registration, provide West Bengal domicile records, list college and seat choices, and accept the allotment.
    • After allotment, visit Medical College Kolkata with the original documents to complete joining.

In the 2025 admission cycle, the General Category closing rank in NEET UG AIQ was AIR 2,714. West Bengal state quota ranks generally close at a higher numerical rank, which means a lower NEET score, because only candidates with the required state domicile compete in that pool. SC, ST and OBC candidates qualify at considerably higher AIR cutoffs.

MD / MS Admission

NEET PG performance decides postgraduate admission. Before joining, an applicant must have an MBBS degree and must complete the required rotating internship. Of the seats, 45% fall under AIQ, 50% under the State Quota and 5% are set aside for in-service applicants. After completing a postgraduate course in West Bengal, students must serve the government for 3 years. Failure to meet this bond carries a penalty of INR 30 Lakhs.

Medical College Kolkata Placements and Career Outcomes

The college does not use the regular campus placement model. After MBBS, graduates may prepare for NEET PG, enter government health services or work in private and government hospitals. Clinical training is extensive because the attached tertiary care hospital has over 2,000 beds.

Note: West Bengal does not impose a compulsory service bond after MBBS. Graduates may take NEET PG, begin private practice or work outside the state without a bond penalty. Students who complete MD or MS at a government college must either provide 3 years of government service or pay the INR 30 Lakhs penalty.
Career Stage / PathwayTypical CompensationNotes
One-year MBBS internshipINR 28,000 to 30,000 per month as stipendCompulsory rotating internship at Medical College Hospital
NEET PG followed by MD or MS residencyINR 45,000 per month as residency stipendWest Bengal government postgraduate stipend; this is the route chosen by most MBBS graduates
Government Medical Officer after MBBSINR 70,000 to 80,000 per monthWest Bengal State Health Service posts with no MBBS bond requirement
Private hospital practice after postgraduate studyINR 1,50,000 to 5,00,000+ per monthPay differs greatly according to the city and specialisation
DM / M.Ch super-specialty careerINR 3,00,000 to 10,00,000+ per monthIncludes Cardiology, Neurology and Urology roles at leading private hospitals

Entry through a demanding NEET cutoff creates a highly competitive student group. Many graduates gain postgraduate seats at institutions such as AIIMS New Delhi, PGI Chandigarh, NIMHANS and CMC Vellore, reflecting strong NEET PG outcomes. Faculty members, alumni and the RDA, or Registered Doctors Association, guide students while they prepare for NEET PG.

Medical College Kolkata Rankings

Medical College Kolkata moved up three places in the NIRF Medical category, from 44th in 2024 to 41st in 2025. The 2025 result places it among India's leading public medical institutions and among the highest-ranked government medical colleges in Eastern India.

Ranking BodyCategory2025 Rank2024 Rank
NIRFMedical, India4144

Medical College Kolkata Campus and Infrastructure

The college occupies a historic site at 88 College Street in north-central Kolkata's academic district. Its separate residential facilities serve MBBS students, postgraduate residents and women students. Academic resources include a central library, dissection halls, simulation and skills laboratories, a blood bank and a Forensic Medicine department. More than 20 clinical departments operate at the institution.

Medical College Hospital, the attached tertiary care facility, serves West Bengal and nearby states through more than 2,000 beds. In 2025, it added a Robotic Surgery Unit. The hospital also has an IVF Centre and a Rare Disease Centre of Excellence, while its laboratory services hold NABL accreditation. Students can gain further clinical exposure through the wider hospital network along the College Street and Shyambazar corridor.

Medical College Kolkata vs R.G. Kar Medical College vs NRS Medical College

Students seeking government MBBS admission in Kolkata often compare Medical College Kolkata with R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital, also called RGKMCH, and Nilratan Sircar Medical College, commonly called NRS Medical College. WBUHS affiliates all three institutions. Each admits MBBS students only through NEET and charges a similarly subsidised government fee.

ParameterMedical College KolkataR.G. Kar Medical CollegeNRS Medical College
Established183519161893
NIRF Medical Rank, 202541Not in the top 50Not in the top 50
MBBS Seats250200200
MBBS Total FeesINR 47,000Similar government rateSimilar government rate
Hospital Beds2,000+1,200+1,500+
NEET AIQ General Closing Rank, 2025AIR 2,714Higher numerical rank with a lower scoreHigher numerical rank with a lower score
PG Specialisations20+ MD/MS fields plus DM and M.Ch15+15+

Among these three colleges, Medical College Kolkata has the most competitive NEET UG entry because of its NIRF position and larger hospital. Applicants with somewhat lower NEET scores who want government medical education in Kolkata may consider R.G. Kar or NRS Medical College. The three institutions provide comparable facilities for clinical training after MBBS.

Medical College Kolkata FAQs

Ques. At what NEET UG rank did General Category AIQ admission close for Medical College Kolkata?

Ans. During Round 1 of the 2025 cycle, the General Category AIQ closing rank was AIR 2,714. West Bengal state quota admission usually closes at a higher numerical rank and therefore a lower NEET score because that pool is limited to eligible West Bengal domicile candidates.

Ques. Where does Medical College Kolkata stand in the latest NIRF Medical ranking?

Ans. Medical College Kolkata held the 41st rank among Indian medical institutions in NIRF 2025. It had been ranked 44th in 2024, so it rose three places and remains one of Eastern India's highest-ranked government medical colleges.

Ques. How much does the complete MBBS course cost at Medical College Kolkata?

Ans. The government tuition fee for the full 4.5-year academic part of MBBS is INR 47,000. Students do not pay extra tuition for the internship year. During the required one-year rotating internship, they receive INR 28,000 to 30,000 per month as a stipend.

Ques. Must MBBS graduates complete a service bond after studying at Medical College Kolkata?

Ans. No. Government medical college MBBS graduates in West Bengal have no compulsory service bond. They can prepare for NEET PG, practise privately or work outside West Bengal without paying a bond penalty. The rule differs after MD or MS: government college postgraduate graduates must serve the government for 3 years or pay INR 30 Lakhs for default.

Ques. What makes the history of Medical College Kolkata significant?

Ans. Established in 1835, Medical College, Kolkata is among Asia's oldest medical colleges and was the first in Asia to teach Western medicine in English. India's first human dissection was conducted here in 1836. Kadambini Ganguly, one of South Asia's first women to receive a modern medical degree, enrolled at the college in 1883.

Ques. What monthly stipend is paid to MD and MS residents at Medical College Kolkata?

Ans. The West Bengal Government pays MD and MS residents INR 45,000 per month throughout their three-year residency. This is the standard government stipend for postgraduate residents at West Bengal's government medical colleges.

Ques. What is the annual MBBS intake at Medical College Kolkata?

Ans. The college admits 250 MBBS students in each academic year. MCC counselling fills 37 seats, or 15%, through the All India Quota. WBMCC allocates the other 213 seats, or 85%, through the West Bengal State Quota.