
CLAT PG Exam's latest pattern has been published by official sources. The exam is scheduled to happen on December 1, 2024. This exam is conducted on an offline basis. Some important details about the exam are given below:
Understanding the exam pattern before applying for the test is very important. The table below shows the exam pattern for 2025:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of exam | Offline |
| Duration | 2 hours (120 minutes) |
| Type of Questions | MCQ/Essay Type |
| Number of Questions | 120 |
| Sections | Objective/ Passage-based questions |
The total mark for the CLAT examination is 120. Given below is the marking system of the examination for 2025:
| Parameters | Marks Awarded |
|---|---|
| Total marks | 120 marks |
| Marks awarded | +1 for every correct answer |
| Negative marking | -0.25 for every wrong answer |
| Unattempted questions | 0 marks |
The exam syllabus is designed for objective-type questions. It will test a candidate’s both theoretical and practical knowledge. Here, given below, are the important topics for the exam syllabus 2025:
| Constitutional Law | Administrative Law |
|---|---|
| Criminal Law | Company Law |
| Torts | Tax Law |
| Labour & Industrial Law | Jurisprudence |
| Law of Contract | Family Law |
| Public International Law | Property Law |
| Labour & Industrial Law | Other Legal Areas |
The exam pattern is divided into three sections. It includes topics like constitutional law, criminal law, international law, etc. The table below shows the division of three sections and their important topics:
| Section | Topics | Number of Questions | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Section A | Constitutional Law | 120 | 120 |
| Section B | Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR and Jurisprudence | ||
| Section C | Law Topics and Contemporary Issues |
A comparison table among CLAT PG vs DU PG vs AILET exam patterns is given below for your reference:

| Parameters | CLAT PG | AILET | DU PG |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exam Mode | Offline | Offline | Online |
| Total Questions | 120 | 150 | 100 |
| Total Marks | 120 | 150 | 400 |
| Duration | 2 hours | 2 hours | 2 hours |
| Type of Question | Objective and Subjective | Objective and Essay Type | Objective |
| Marking Scheme | +1 for every correct answer | +1 for every correct answer | +4 for every correct answer |
| 25 marks per essay | |||
| Negative Marks | -0.25 for every wrong answer | 0.25 for every wrong answer | -1 for every wrong answer |
| Sections | Objective | Constitutional Law, Law of Contracts, Criminal Law, International Law, etc | Law - Constitutional Law of India, Jurisprudence, Law of Contracts, Sale of Goods, Law of Torts, Consumer Protection, Criminal Law, etc. |
| Subjective | Essay | ||
| Participating Colleges | 34 | 3 | 1 |
It is recommended to follow certain books for a good score on the exam. We have listed some best books that you can refer to for your preparation:
| Book | Author |
|---|---|
| Modern Indian Family Law | Werner Menski |
| The Code of Criminal Procedure | Ratanlal and Dhirajlal |
| Property Law | Poonam Pradhan Saxena |
| Company Law | B K Goyal |
| Indian Penal Code | S N Misra |
| An Introduction to Public International Law | S. K. Verma |
| Kanga and Palkhivala's The Law and Practice of Income Tax | Jamshedji Behramji Kanga and Nanabhoy Palkhivala |
| Indian Environmental Law: Key Concepts and Principles | Shibani Ghosh |
| Indian Constitutional Law | M.P. Jain |
| Introduction to Jurisprudence | Avtar Singh and Harpreet Kaur |
| Administrative law | I P Massey |
| Contract Law in India | Akhileshwar Pathak |
| The Law of Torts | Ratanlal and Dhirajlal |
Ques. Are all the sections mandatory for studying?
Ans. Yes, you must study every section of the exam. Questions can be asked from any section.
Ques. What are the new laws to be studied for the 2025 examination?
Ans. For 2025, criminal laws are very important along with the other relevant laws. Make sure you focus more on criminal laws for a good score.
Ques. When will CLAT PG application forms be available for the 2025 exam?
Ans. The application forms are available from July 15, 2024, on the official website. You can apply for the exam till October 15, 2024.
Ques. Are the new criminal laws important for the 2025 exam?
Ans. Yes, the new criminal laws are very essential if you are looking to appear in the 2025 exam. However, make sure you revise the old criminal laws also.
Some exam preparation tips for aspiring candidates are given below:
Mock tests are an important part of your preparation process. It will help you to analyze your performance and keep track of your progress. Solving mock tests frequently will help you to gain confidence to appear in the main exam. You will also learn to manage your time effectively after taking the mock tests.
It is always recommended to solve the previous year's papers as a part of the preparation process. The table below shows the past 4 years' question papers for students:
| Year | Question Paper PDF |
|---|---|
| CLAT PG 2023 | Check Here |
| CLAT PG 2022 | Check Here |
| CLAT PG 2021 | Check Here |
| CLAT PG 2020 | Check Here |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.