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Sanghamitra Deb

Content Writer | Updated On - Jul 8, 2025

NMAT Verbal Ability (VA) and Reading Comprehension (RC) are an integral part of the Language Skills section of the NMAT 2025 examination. The VARC section of the NMAT 2025 exam is generally quite difficult. The Language Skills section comprises a total of 36 objective-type questions. The sectional time limit for the NMAT 2025 Verbal Ability (VA) and Reading Comprehension (RC) is 28 minutes.

NMAT 2025 Verbal Ability (VA) and Reading Comprehension (RC) section does not have negative marking. The overall syllabus of the NMAT 2025 VARC section comprises major topics such as - English Grammar, Passages, error detection, vocabulary, idioms and phrases, poems, writing ability, jumbling of sentences, fill-in-the-blanks, etc.

The major significance of including this section under the NMAT 2025 examination is to mainly analyze the skills of the candidate for using the English Language and its grammatical intricacies. The NMAT 2025 VARC section usually comprises 3-4 questions of reading the passage.

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Highlights

Before starting their preparations for this section, the students must understand the major key points and highlights of the VARC section, which is provided as follows -

Particulars Details
Total Questions 36
Total Marks 36
Type of Questions MCQ
Maximum Time Allotted 28 minutes
Negative Marking No
Choices available in each question 4
Difficulty Standard Moderate to High

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Syllabus

The NMAT Language Skills section is mainly divided into 2 parts - Verbal Ability(VA) and Reading Comprehension (RC).

  • They together constitute the VARC section of the NMAT examination. Out of these, the Verbal Ability section carries a total of 66% questions.
  • While the Reading Comprehension section carries a total of 33% of questions.
  • Thus, it could be stated that around 22-24 questions are expected to be available under the Verbal Ability section, while the Reading Comprehension section shall carry around 12-14 questions in total.
Topic Sub-Topics
Verbal Ability Analogies, Sentence Replacement, Sentence Improvement, Usage of words, Facts/Inference/Judgement, Idioms and Phrases, Para Jumbles, Subject-Verb Agreement, Antonyms and Synonyms, Active-Passive voice
Reading Comprehension Types of RC Passages- Business & Economics, Science and Technology, Environment, Social and Political Issues, Literary Texts and Opinions

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Verbal Ability

The verbal ability section of the NMAT 2025 examination, is one of the most essential parts of the Language skills and constitutes 2/3rd weightage of the total marks carried by this section overall. The verbal ability section deals with various topics such as - Subject-Verb Agreement, Error detection based on the correct usage of prepositions, conditionals, tenses, and adjectives, Sentence Replacement, Sentence Improvement, Fact/ Inference/ Judgement, Antonyms & Synonyms, Reported Speech, etc. The difficulty level of these questions is generally of moderate level. These questions do not carry any kind of negative marks and each correct answer awards the students a total of 1 mark. The questions are in the MCQ format, and hence 4 options are available for each of the questions provided in this section. The other major highlights of the verbal ability section questions are as follows -

Particulars Details
Total Weightage (in percentage) 66%
Total Questions 21-24
Question Type MCQ
Level of Difficulty Moderate to High
Topics covered Subject-verb agreement, Error detection based on the correct usage of prepositions, conditionals, tenses, and adjectives, Sentence Replacement, Sentence Improvement, Fact/ Inference/ Judgement, Antonyms and synonyms, Reported Speech, Usage of Words, Analogies, Para Jumbles, Active-Passive Voice.

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Reading Comprehension

The Reading Comprehension section of the NMAT 2025 examination, is the second most essential part of the Language skills and constitutes 1/3rd weightage of the total marks carried by this section overall. The reading comprehension section deals with various topics such as - Business and economics, Literary Texts, Opinion-Based Abstract Passages, Social and Political Issues, Environment, Science and technology, etc. The difficulty level of these questions is generally of moderate level. These questions do not carry any kind of negative marks and each correct answer awards the students a total of 1 mark. The questions are in the MCQ format, and hence 4 options are available for each of the questions provided in this section. The other major highlights of the reading comprehension section questions are as follows -

Particulars Details
Total Weightage (in percentage) 33%
Total Questions 12-15
Question Type MCQ
Level of Difficulty Moderate to High
Categories covered Business & Economics, Literary Texts, Opinion-Based Abstract Passages, Social & Political Issues, Environment, Science & Technology.

Each category of the Reading Comprehension section in itself carries a variety of topics, and the major topics that could be summarised on the basis of the previous 3-year papers are as follows -

  1. Science and technology - It covers topics such as - Defence Technology, Space programs & technologies, Telecommunication, Artificial Intelligence, etc.
  2. Literary Texts - It cover up topics such as - poems, quotes, or Paras from the literary works of famous philosophers, thinkers, authors, writers, etc.
  3. Business & Economics - It covers topics such as - Global economic organizations, the impact of COVID-19 on globalization, Cryptocurrency, GST, Global Economic Issues and development, etc.
  4. Environment - It covers topics such as - Environmental Issues, Global Warming, the Impact of Economic Development on the Environment, the Impact of Deforestation, Pollution etc.
  5. Social & Political Issues - It covers up topics such as - Political developments, Planning and implementation of Policies, Religion, and Education, Society and India, Social Changes in Indian History, etc.

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Books for Recommendation

In order to prepare for the Language Section of NMAT 2025, one needs to have a thorough analysis of the previous 5-6 years' question papers. Apart from this, there are several other popular study materials available in the market, which could easily strengthen the Reading Comprehension and Verbal Ability skills of the students. The major highlights of the books and their respective authors are as follows -

Book Name Author's Name
CAT Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension Career Launcher
General English S P Bakshi
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for the CAT Pearson
Word Power Made Easy Norman Lewis
High School English Grammar Wren and Martin
Verbal Ability & Comprehension for Management Entrance Bharat Patodi and Aditya Choudhary
How to Prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT Arun Sharma and Meenakshi Upadhyay
Mastering for Verbal Ability for CAT Arihant Publication
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT Nishit K. Sinha

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Paper Analysis

Based upon the analysis of the previous 3 years question papers, the major questions and their weightage could be determined easily for the Language Section under the NMAT examination.

  • The major NMAT 2025 VARC topics under which the questions were asked in the previous year's examinations comprised - Para jumbles, Fill in the blanks (Cloze Test), Reading Comprehension, Analogy, Error Detection/Identifying the correct usage, and Fill in the blanks (Grammar and Vocabulary).

The other major highlights of the general blueprint of the VARC section are as follows -

Topic Name Number of Questions Standard of Difficulty
Fill in the blanks (Cloze Test) 4 Easy
Para jumbles 4 Moderate
Fill in the blanks (Grammar and Vocabulary) 4 Moderate
Error Detection 6 Moderate
Analogy 6 Moderate
Reading Comprehension 12 Difficult

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation Tips

An ideal preparation for the NMAT 2025 VARC examination must be started at least 4-5 months prior to the tentative date of examination. Since the NMAT 2025 VARC Section mainly covers the general aspects of the English language, the students may find themselves enjoying this part of preparation since here they are not required to learn any concept deeply. Rather, a basic and overall learning of the concept shall be well enough to excel in this section. The other major NMAT 2025 preparation tips of this section could be laid down as follows -

  1. The students must give as many mock tests as possible and try to complete this section within 25-28 minutes
  2. The candidates must refer to multiple English books, and magazines and may also watch interesting English movies to strengthen their basic English parts
  3. The students may also opt for reading daily newspapers such the - The Times, The Hindu, Hindustan Times, etc.
  4. Since the comprehension questions require a longer time, the students must strengthen their practice of reading comprehension at an average speed of 30-40 seconds, such that they can cover all the 10-12 questions related to reading comprehension properly.
  5. Students must ensure that they complete each of the three questions within a fixed time frame, and do not get stuck into a particular section for more than 28 minutes whatsoever.
  6. The students must try to wrap up the easy questions at the initial stages and leave the difficult ones for the end moment.
  7. The students must make a habit of giving at least 1 hour a day to sharpen their comprehension reading skills so that it becomes a part of their practice in the long run.

NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation FAQs

Ques: Which are the major sections under which the Language Section of the NMAT 2025 examination is divided?

Ans: NMAT 2025 Language Skills section is mainly divided into 2 parts - Verbal Ability(VA) and Reading Comprehension (RC). They together constitute the VARC section of the NMAT examination.

Ques: What are the various topics that are covered under the Verbal Ability section of NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: The NMAT 2025 verbal ability section deals with various topics such as - Subject-Verb Agreement, Error detection based on the correct usage of prepositions, conditionals, tenses, and adjectives, Sentence Replacement, Sentence Improvement, Fact/ Inference/judgments, Antonyms and synonyms, Reported Speech, etc.

Ques: Which are the major categories under which the Reading Comprehension section of NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation is covered?

Ans: The reading comprehension section deals with various topics such as - Business and economics, Literary Texts, Opinion-Based Abstract Passages, Social and Political Issues, Environment, Science and technology, etc. The difficulty level of these questions is generally of moderate level.

Ques: Which are the important books that the students may refer to for NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: In order to prepare for the Language Section of NMAT 2025, one needs to have a thorough analysis of the previous 5-6 years' question papers. Apart from this, there are several other popular study materials available in the market, which could easily strengthen the Reading Comprehension and Verbal Ability skills of the students. These include -

  • High School English Grammar by Wren and Martin
  • Mastering for Verbal Ability for CAT by Arihant Publication
  • General English by S P Bakshi
  • Verbal Ability & Comprehension for Management Entrance by Bharat Patodi and Aditya Choudhary
  • How to Prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT by Arun Sharma and Meenakshi Upadhyay etc.

Ques: What is the total number of questions covered under the NMAT 2025 VARC Section?

Ans: The Language skills section comprises a total of 36 objective-type questions. A student is required to complete this section within 28 minutes of the commencement of the examination.

Ques: What all is covered up under the Social & Political Issues component of the Reading Comprehension section under NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: It covers topics such as - Political developments, Planning and implementation of Policies, Religion and Education, Society and India, Social Changes in Indian History, etc.

Ques: What is the significance of including the Language Section under NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: The major significance of including this section under the NMAT 2025 examination is to mainly analyze the skills of the candidate for using the English Language and its grammatical intricacies.

Ques: What is covered under the Business & Economics component of the Reading Comprehension section under NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: It covers up topics such as - Global economic organizations, the impact of COVID-19 on globalization, Cryptocurrency, GST, Global Economic Issues and development, etc.

Ques: What are some of the essential tips to excel in NMAT 2025 VARC Preparation?

Ans: An ideal preparation for the NMAT 2025 VARC examination must be started at least 4-5 months prior to the tentative date of examination.

  • The students must give as many mock tests as possible and try to complete this section within 25-28 minutes.
  • The candidates must refer to multiple English books, and magazines and may also watch interesting English movies to strengthen their basic English parts.
  • The students may also opt for reading daily newspapers such the - The Times, The Hindu, Hindustan Times, etc.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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