IELTS Writing: Topics, Writing Task 1, Writing Task 2, Examples and Scoring Pattern
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Content Curator | Updated On - Jun 1, 2024
Highlights
- Types of writing tests: Academic and General tests are the two main types of IELTS writing tests.
- Time duration: The total time duration is 60 minutes.
- Types of questions: Illustrating visual displays, formal letters, and essay writing
- Number of sections: The total number of sections is 2
- Common segment: Writing Task 2 is the common segment for both exams. However, task 1 is different.
- Word count: Minimum 150 for Writing Task 1 and 250 for Writing Task 2 for both tests
- Time division: 20 minutes for task 1 and 40 minutes for task 2.
IELTS Writing test is the most crucial segment compared to listening, reading, and speaking. IELTS writing exam is different for both Academic and General training tests. The speaking and listening sections remain the same for both of these. If you are planning to study undergraduate or post-graduate or seeking any professional degree, then the Academic IELTS writing exam is for you. Simultaneously, if you are migrating to any English-speaking country, then the general test is the preferable choice. To study below degree level, IELTS writing exam for general training test is for you. In both IELTS writing exams, you have to complete two mandatory sections within 60 minutes. The academic writing test aims to test your ability to interpret visual information using English. General writing aims to measure if you can write well-organized arguments by using the English language accurately.
IELTS Writing Types
There are two types of writing tests, IELTS academic and general. Each IELTS writing test consists of two parts. However, Writing Task 1 is different for both exams, but you can see IELTS Writing Task 2 remains the same. You need to illustrate a chart, graph, or diagram in writing task 1 for the academic test. Simultaneously, you will be asked to write a formal letter as writing task 1 in the general training test. Finally, you will be asked to write an essay, on a topic as writing task 2.
IELTS Writing Task 1 for Academic Writing
If you are preparing for IELTS academic writing test, then you need to answer two mandatory sections. Writing task one of IELTS Academic will ask you to describe some infographic or visual information, which could be a chart, table, or graph. IELTS writing task 1 consists of 20 minutes in which you have to write your answer at least 150 words. While writing task 1, make sure you are
- Using full sentences while answering
- Note writing in note format or bullet points
- Maintain minimum word count
IELTS Writing Task 1 Topics
IELTS task one writing topic can be anything but should be related to any table, graph, chart, or diagram. Or it could be the object, process, device, or event-related diagram that is left with any minute details or major points. You need to in neutral or semiformal tone. The most common IELTS writing topics that came as Writing Task 1 topics in the past few years are:
IELTS Writing Task 1 Examples
The Task 1 samples will help you to have clarity on which kinds of graphs and charts were used in past examinations. You need to remember that your explanation should be related to the given diagram while answering IELTS writing task 1. Otherwise, you will be penalized if writing task one is not connected or plagiarized by any chance. Below are some of the examples, that will help you understand.
IELTS Writing Task 2 for Academic Writing
Writing task 2 is a comparative challenge as you will be provided with any relevant topic. Within 250 words, you need to discuss the most relevant issues related to the topic and write an essay. Within 40 minutes, you need to complete your answer at least 250 words. Things to remember while writing Task 2 are listed in the below section.
- Your essay should be structured white answering IELTS writing task 2
- Must use relevant linking devices
- Focus on grammatical structures
- Need to be within the mentioned word length
IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics
IELTS writing task 2 topics are mostly related to recent incidences. The common task 2 topics are mentioned in the below table that will help you to maintain a high IELTS score. It will help you to boost your strategies and familiar with the topics.
| Segment | Topic |
|---|---|
| Education | Equal education opportunity, Unbiased education system |
| Technology | Video games, Impact of television on children |
| Health | Impact of regular exercise, Necessity of healthcare budget |
| Environment | Economic progress with environmental sustainability |
| Government Spending | Transportation improvement, cost expenditure on public sector expense |
IELTS Writing Task 2 examples
While you are thinking about IELTS writing task 2, you possibly think of a suitable essay format that will help you to cover all relevant points. The below-mentioned examples can help you to become familiar with the questions and structure your essay accordingly. Also, enhance your IELTS preparation. These are:
IELTS General Writing
Like academic writing, general writing also consists of two segments. The writing task 1,
- You need to write an adequate response to a situation within 20 minutes, at least 150 words.
- Writing task two will be an essay, that you have to complete within 40 minutes (should not be less than 250 words).
The details regarding, IELTS General training test are listed in the below section.
IELTS General Writing Task 1 Details
General Writing Task 1, is to ensure that you can write a letter in proper grammar and style. You will be marked based on task achievements, coherence and cohesion, lexical resources, grammar range, and accuracy. So, the list of probable IELTS writing topics will help you to increase the band score. Whatever the topic is, you will be asked to explain or give information about a situation in letter format. The common situations could include
- Write a letter to the accommodation officer of your college describing your issue
- Write a letter to a new employee informing them about the problem that you are having with your time management
- Writing the local newspaper about a plan to develop an airport in the nearby area
IELTS General Writing Task 2 topic, example, and sample
IELTS writing task 2 is the same for academic and general training. You need to write a semiformal or neutral descriptive essay. The most common topics or general interests are enlisted in the below section as tips for IELTS Writing Task 2.
- Weather smoking in public be banned or not?
- Do you agree that environmental problems can be solved?
- What is your opinion on whether children’s activities should be part of the present education system or not?
IELTS Writing Preparation Tips
From IELTS examples, you can get ideas regarding topics and exam patterns. A strategic direction and rigorous practice can help you score high in this examination. The below-mentioned tips will help you to strengthen your IELTS preparation. These are:
- The expression of the answer will ensure high grading, not the right or wrong answer
- For writing Task 1 in the academic test, try to focus on the coherence and cohesion of the answer
- For Writing task 1 in the general test, pay attention to the grammar and vocabulary
- For Writing task 2, use a structured format for the essay and incorporate linking devices
- Be accurate and try to write a simple sentence
- Try to avoid using too many words and follow the standard structure
IELTS Writing Books
The IELTS writing books provide detailed descriptions of the test format, test-taking strategies and scoring criteria. Thus. IELTS preparation books are strategic guidelines to score high in each section. Some of the best books are suggested in the below section.
- Barron’s IELTS Superpack- Check PDF
- The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS- Check PDF
- Focus on IELTS Foundation Coursebook- Check PDF
- IELTS Trainer 2 Academic: Six Practice Tests- Check PDF
- Simone Braverman’s Target Band 7- Check PDF
- Official IELTS Practice Materials 2 with DVD- Check PDF
IELTS Writing Sample Papers
Are you looking for IELTS Writing Sample papers? From the below-mentioned materials, you will get a range of practice tests, and articles. It will help you in upskilling your writing abilities and get an idea about individual test components. Some of the potent IELTS sample papers are:
| IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper for Both Academic and General Training | |
| IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 1 | IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 2 |
| IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 3 | IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 4 |
| IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 5 | IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 6 |
| IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 7 | IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Paper 8 |
So, it is evident that the writing task is a bit crucial compared to others. Therefore, read all the tasks carefully and take note of them. Break your ideas into paragraphs and choose the correct format for your responses. Keep an eye on time and take practice tests before you go for the actual exam.
FAQs
Ques: How can I get an 8 in IELTS writing?
Ans: To maintain a standard school in the examination, you need to practice from scratch. Read the question carefully and while presenting your opinion provide adequate support to justify your answer. Maintain the required what count, and it becomes easier to obtain brand 8 in the examination.
Ques: How do I prepare for IELTS writing?
Ans: To be prepared for the examination, you need to understand the criteria first. After that, you need to practice the model essays and strands in your vocabulary. If you practice authentic essays and work on the feedback that you get on your writing, it will help you to score well in the examination.
Ques: How to write IELTS writing?
Ans: There are 7 fundamental step values you are preparing for the examination. Start with planning the timing followed by reading the question, highlighting the issues, outlining your responses, expanding your ideas, connecting with your desperate ideas and finally writing your first draft.
Ques: What is the format of IELTS writing?
Ans: The format of the examination consists of two segments. The first segment is different, while the second segment remains the same for both cases. You will get to complete the first segment within 20 minutes, and the remaining 40 minutes need to be utilized for segment 2.
Ques: How rare is 9 in IELTS?
Ans: Band 9 is quite rare in the examination, however, few people can achieve this level 2. It is not true that band 9 means perfection, it is about perfect practice and student makes only small mistakes during writing and speaking tests.
Ques: Is 8.5 good in IELTS?
Ans: The overall score of 8.5 is considered to be a precise mark for the examination, however, it also demonstrates a high level of English proficiency within the candidate. However, participating is equally good in other sections like listening reading and speaking.
Ques: How can I prepare myself for IELTS Writing?
Ans: Before you start practising, try to understand the taste format and evaluate your English capability. After that, you need to develop avoid range of English reading skills and try to practice appropriate terms when writing.
Ques: How many hours is IELTS Writing?
Ans: The examination consists of 1 hour when 20 you get 20 minutes to complete task 1 and the remaining 40 minutes you need to utilize to complete task 2.
Ques: Is writing difficult in IELTS?
Ans: If you are starting for the first time, then it could be difficult for you. However, rigorous practice and extensive writing can help you enhance your writing skills.
Ques: Does handwriting affect IELTS score?
Ans: No, it makes no difference in the scoring. However, if you are writing is difficult to read, then it is a matter of fact that needs to be reconsidered.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.