Zollege is here for to help you!!
Need Counselling
Zollege Team's profile photo

Zollege Team

Content Curator | Updated On - Apr 19, 2024

Already started GMAT preparation, and now if you are facing issues in the quantitative reasoning section? Start your quantitative reasoning section practice with GRE algebra problems. Algebra GRE questions consist of 25% of your quantitative reasoning score. The total GRE quantitative reasoning score ranges on a scale of 130 to 170. You will face 7 different types of topics in GRE algebra questions.

You will face GRE algebra concepts like operations with exponents, factoring, and simplifying algebraic expressions, relations, functions, equations, and inequalities. Solving linear, simultaneous, and quadratic equations and inequalities, and setting up equations to solve word problems are some GRE algebra question topics. There are in total of 27 questions in GRE quantitative section. If you are facing GRE word problems, practice converting a real-life scenario into an algebraic equation and solving for the unknown value.

If you are a weak student in math, then you might face issues in GRE quantitative reasoning section. Books are one of the best options to understand the formula, and you also get practice questions with solved answers. Official GRE Practice Questions, Kaplan GRE Math Book, and Manhattan Prep 5 LB are some of the best books for GRE algebra. You also can practice GRE algebra concepts by taking mock tests, and by reading your academic level math formulas. Various websites and online GRE coaching offer comprehensive study plans, tips, and strategies for the exam.

GRE Algebra Syllabus

GRE Algebra covers a broad range of topics including data interpretation, reasoning, problem-solving, and more. The GRE Algebra questions are based on fundamental formulas only. The algebra GRE exam pattern might seem complicated but they are fundamentally easy. The topics included in GRE Algebra are:

  • operations with exponents
  • factoring and simplifying algebraic expressions
  • relations, functions, equations and inequalities
  • solving linear and quadratic equations and inequalities
  • solving simultaneous equations and inequalities
  • setting up equations to solve word problems
  • coordinate geometry, including graphs of functions, equations and inequalities, intercepts and slopes of lines

GRE Algebra Question Types

The GRE Algebra question has a huge range. There are many types of questions that might appear in GRE exam Arithmetic section. It is best for the candidates to follow GRE algebra practice questions for preparation. The question types are:

  • GRE Algebraic Expressions: These question types comprises one or more variables which are written as a single or a sum of terms.
  • GRE Algebra Basic Equations: Candidates must formulate tables by deriving information from the given equation and then by solving the question.
  • GRE Algebra Rules of Exponents and Radicals
  • GRE Algebra Solving Equations in One Variable: Candidates need to solve an unknown equation with multiple variables.
  • GRE Algebra Linear/Quadratic Inequalities
  • GRE Algebra Simultaneous Equations in Two Variables: There are sums with multiple variables incorporating substitution and elimination methods.
  • GRE Algebra Word Problems: Each word problem has different solving methods with a unique Algebra GRE strategy guide.
  • GRE Algebra Coordinate Geometry: Here, two actual number lines perpendicular to each other intersect at zero points.
  • To solve equations, GRE Algebra Functions and Their Graphs: Numbers are stated here.
  • GRE Algebra Symbolism: Numerous symbols here require simple substitution for easy solving.
  • GRE Algebra Sequences: A list of values and numbers is given in a sequence, thus recognized by its position.

Focus of GRE Algebra

GRE Algebra section comprises at least 25% of the question of math section GRE syllabus section. Candidates need to practice all kinds of GRE Algebra questions since the questions are tricky. The areas where the candidates need to focus are:

  • Linear Algebra
  • Abstract Algebra
  • Elementary Algebra
  • Number theory

Here are a few GRE algebra practise questions:

GRE Inequalities Questions

Inequalities, on the other hand, involve comparing two values using symbols such as <, >, ≤, and ≥. Inequalities GRE questions may require students to solve for the range of values that satisfy an inequality or to compare two different inequalities.

Determine the inequality: 3x + 2 8x - 4
Determine the range of x values that satisfy the inequality: -2x + 5 > 7
Consider the following disparities: 2x - 3 ≤ 4 and 5x + 1 > 16

GRE Word Problem Questions

GRE word problems are a type of quantitative reasoning question in which you are asked to solve real-world problems by applying mathematical concepts. These questions require you to read and comprehend a written scenario before translating it into an algebraic equation or formula to solve for an unknown value. Effective GRE preparation must include solving word problem questions . Here's an illustration of a GRE word problem:

A car rental company will charge you a flat fee of $25 per day plus $0.30 per mile driven. If a customer drives 120 miles in a day, how much will they pay in total for the rental?
Solution: Let x be the total rental cost and y be the number of miles driven. The following equation can be used:
x = 25 + 0.30y
When we substitute y = 120, we get: x = 25 + 0.30 (120)
x = 25 + 36
x = 61

As a result, the customer will pay a total of $61 for the rental.

GRE Quantitative Comparison

These questions ask candidates to compare two quantities and determine which is greater. Students must choose the correct answer from a list of options in multiple choice questions. Numeric entry questions require you to enter a numerical response. GRE Data analysis questions require students to examine graphics and answer questions about them.

Below are some example questions to help practice:

  1. What is the value of t if: 3 x 2 + tx - 21 = (3x - 3) (x + 7)?[1]
  1. 18
  2. -3
  3. -18
  4. 24
  5. 21

Answer: A. 18

  1. What is the value of x if: (x + 4) (x - 2) = x2 - 6x + 8?[2]
  1. -2
  2. 2
  3. -4
  4. 4
  5. 6

Answer: B. 2

Simultaneous Equations in Two Variables

These questions can be tricky when there are multiple equations in more than one variable. There are a couple of trusted techniques to remember, such as substitution or elimination, which you can read about in Systems of Equations on the GRE.
Example (QC) :
2x – 3y = -4
x + y = 13

Quantity A Quantity B
The ratio a/b where (a,b) is a solution to the system. 1

Answer: Quantity A is larger.
Explanation: Solve the system—we’ll use substitution for this one. The second equation can be rearranged to: x = 13 – y. Substitute that into the first equation and solve.
2(13-y) – 3y = -4
26 – 2y – 3y = -4
-5y = -4 – 26 = -30
y = -30/-5 = 6

Then find x by back-substituting: x = 13 – 6 = 7. Thus ,(a,b)=(7,6) , and so a/b = 7/6 > 1

GRE Algebra Sequences Questions

Sequences are a list of numbers and the value of a number in a sequence is recognized by its position. It is generally presented as:
s s₂, s₃,…sn,…

Example: A sequence is defined by the following formula:
S1 =12
What is the 4th element of this sequence?
Possible Answers:

  1. 41
  2. 1172
  3. 389
  4. 29
  5. 145

Basic GRE Algebra Illustrations

GRE algebra questions test candidates' understanding of basic algebraic concepts and skills. This includes linear equations, quadratic equations, functions, exponents, and more. Your GRE preparation time include practice basic algebra illustrations. Here's an illustration of a basic GRE algebra question:

What is the value of x + y if 2x + 3y = 10 and 4x - 2y = 8?
Solution: To find the value of x + y, we must first solve for x and then add them together. Here's how to do it:
Step 1: In the first equation, solve for x.
2x + 3y = 10
2x = 10 - 3y
x = 5 - (3/2)y

Step 2: In the second equation, solve for x.
4x - 2y = 8
4x = 8 + 2y
x = 2 + (1/2)y

Step 3: Set the two expressions for x equal to each other and solve for y
5 - (3/2)y = 2 + (1/2)y
3y = 6
y = 2

Step 4: Substitute y = 2 into either of the expressions for x and solve for x
x = 2 + (1/2)
x = 2 + (1/2)(2)
x = 3

Step 5: Add x and y together
x + y = 3 + 2
x + y = 5

Therefore, the value of x + y is 5.

GRE Algebra Preparation Books

There are numerous resources for GRE algebra practise available, such as online practise tests, study guides, and practise questions. Here are a few books that candidates can use to practise GRE algebra:

Official GRE Practice Questions: The official GRE website provides free sample questions for practice, including algebra questions. These questions can be found on the ETS website.

Magoosh GRE Prep: Magoosh provides comprehensive GRE prep courses that include video lessons, practise questions, and GRE study plans. You can either concentrate on the algebra section or complete the entire course.

Kaplan GRE Math Book: Kaplan provides GRE preparation options such as live online classes, self-paced courses, and tutoring. Their materials include GRE practice questions and tests for the algebra section.

Manhattan Prep 5 LB: This book provides GRE prep courses and materials, such as algebra practice questions and tests. They also sell study materials like flashcards, books, and practice guides.

GRE Algebra preparation takes much practice and dedication for the candidates. The candidates must go through the study materials and GRE Algebra practice papers to prepare themselves better. The GRE question types will prepare the students mentally before attempting the examination.

FAQs

Ques: What algebra is on the GRE?

Ans: GRE algebra questions include linear algebra, elementary algebra, number theory, and abstract algebra. The quantitative reasoning section has 25% algebra-type questions.

Ques: Is the math on the GRE difficult?

Ans: Difficulty level GRE math will depend on your preparation level and your academic background. You can practice GRE math from sample papers for better practice.

Ques: What is the most tested math on the GRE?

Ans: Number properties and plan geometry are some of the most tested sections on GRE. You will face different types of questions on GRE math; algebra, arithmetic, geometry, and data analysis types of concepts.

Ques: Is GRE math harder than GMAT math?

Ans: GRE and GMAT both the exam have quantitative reasoning sections. The difficulty level of the math section on GRE and GMAT section depends on your preparation and targeted exam.

Ques: How many algebra questions are on the GRE?

Ans: GRE quantitative reasoning section includes in total of 27 questions, and you will face 6 to 12 algebra questions in the quant section. You will face 7 different types of topics in the GRE quant section.

Ques: What is the syllabus for GRE maths exam?

Ans: GRE math syllabus includes 4 types of math concepts: algebra, arithmetic, geometry, and data analysis. You can practice the quantitative reasoning section from various prep books, and websites.

Ques: Is 141 a good GRE math score?

Ans: GRE quantitative reasoning section score ranges on a scale of 130 to 170. Achieving a score of 141 is an average score, but you need to achieve a score of 155+ in quant to get admission to some of the top-ranked universities worldwide.

Ques: What kind of math is in GRE?

Ans: GRE quantitative section includes mathematical concepts that will come from your academic background. GMAT math includes different types of algebra, arithmetic, geometry, and data analysis types of math.

Ques: What math do I need to study for the GRE?

Ans: GRE math includes different types of mathematical concepts - arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data interpretation. You need to do regular practice with GMAT quant sample papers for a higher math score.

Ques: What is the highest GRE math score?

Ans: GRE total score ranges on a scale of 260 to 340, and your quantitative reasoning section score ranges on a scale of 130 to 170. Achieving a score of 170 is the highest score on GRE math section.

Ques: Is the GRE math subject test hard?

Ans: Quantitative reasoning of GRE general test includes mathematical concepts. You need to face different types of math concepts on GRE such as; algebra, geometry, and arithmetic.

Ques: What are the best books for GRE algebra preparation?

Ans: Official GRE Practice Questions, Kaplan GRE Math Book and Manhattan Prep 5 LB are some of the best books for GRE algebra. You also can practice GRE algebra from your academic-level books. 

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

Ask your question

Subscribe To Our News Letter

Get Latest Notification Of Colleges, Exams and News

© 2026 Patronum Web Private Limited