CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024: Check Subject-wise Paper Pattern
Content Curator | Updated On - Aug 23, 2023
Central Board of Secondary Education recently updated the CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern for students. CBSE Class 12 exams are scored out of 100 marks, with practical exams conducted internally by schools, carrying a weightage of 20 marks. In the CBSE class 12 final board exam 2024, there will be a larger emphasis on multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Approximately 20% of the questions in the Class 12 board exams will be MCQ-based, giving students a new way to show their understanding of the subject. Furthermore, an important portion of the exams, 40% to be precise, will comprise competency-based questions, which will include MCQs, source-based, and case-study-based questions. The remaining 40% will be dedicated to short and long-answer-type questions.
Read on to explore the changes and updates in the CBSE 12th exam pattern to enhance your exam preparation.
- CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern 2023-24: Highlights
- CBSE Class 12th 2024 Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Mathematics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Chemistry: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Accountancy: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Business Studies: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Economics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Biology: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th English (Core): Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern Assessment Scheme 2024
- CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern FAQs
CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern 2023-24: Highlights
Given below are the important details of the CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Question Paper Pattern |
|
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Medium | English / Hindi Note: Regional languages are an optional language exam for candidates and will not be used as the main form of examination. |
| Mode | Offline |
| Number of subjects | 5 or 6 (as elected by the student) |
| Maximum Marks | 100 (theory + practical)
|
| Passing marks for each subject | 33% |
| Passing marks for the overall exam | Aggregate 33% |
CBSE Class 12th 2024 Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th exam pattern and marking scheme:
Download the CBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers
CBSE Class 12th Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Physics exam pattern and marking scheme:
| Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Electrostatics Unit 2: Current Electricity | 16 |
| Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Currents | 17 |
| Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves Unit 6: Optics | 18 |
| Unit 7: Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter Unit 8: Atoms & Nuclei | 12 |
| Unit 9: Electronic Devices | 7 |
| Practical’s | |
| 2 experiments 1 from each section | 7+7 |
| Practical record | 5 |
| 1 activity from any section | 3 |
| Investigatory project | 3 |
| Viva | 5 |
CBSE Class 12th Mathematics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Mathematics exam pattern and marking scheme:
| Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| Linear Programming | 05 |
| Relations & Functions | 08 |
| Probability | 08 |
| Algebra | 10 |
| Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
| Calculus | 35 |
CBSE Class 12th Chemistry: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Chemistry exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Solutions | 7 |
| Electrochemistry | 9 |
| Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
| d -and f- block elements | 7 |
| Coordination Compounds | 7 |
| Haloalkaline s & Haloarnes | 6 |
| Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers | 6 |
| Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids | 8 |
| Amines | 6 |
| Biomolecules | 7 |
| Practicals | |
| Volumetric Analysis | 8 |
| Salt Analysis | 8 |
| Content-Based Experiment | 6 |
| Project | 4 |
| Class record & viva | 4 |
CBSE Class 12th Accountancy: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Accountancy exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms & Companies | |
| Unit 1: Accounting for Partnership Firms | 36 |
| Unit 2: Accounting for Companies | 24 |
| Part B: Financial Statement Analysis | |
| Unit 3: Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 |
| Unit 4: Cash Flow Statement | 08 |
| OR | |
| Part B: Computerised Accounting | 20 |
| Part C: Project work which includes Project file, Written test (1 hour), Viva voce | 04, 12, 04 |
CBSE Class 12th Business Studies: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Business Studies exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Principles & Function of Management | |
| Nature & Significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment | 16 |
| Planning, Organising, Staffing | 14 |
| Directing, Controlling | 20 |
| Part B: Business Finance & Marketing | |
| Financial Management, Financial Markets | 15 |
| Marketing Management, Consumer Protection | 15 |
| Project | 20 |
CBSE Class 12th Economics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Economics exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Introductory Macroeconomics | |
| National Income & Related Aggregate | 10 |
| Money & Banking | 06 |
| Determination of Income & Employment | 12 |
| Government Budget & Economy | 06 |
| Balance of Payments | 06 |
| Part B: Indian Economic Development | |
| Development Experience (1947-90) & Economic Reforms since 1991 | 28 |
| Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy | 50 |
| Development Experience of India- A Comparison with Neighbours | 12 |
| Project | 20 |
CBSE Class 12th Biology: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Biology exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Reproduction | 16 |
| Genetics & Evolution | 20 |
| Biology & Human Welfare | 12 |
| Biotechnology & its Applications | 12 |
| Ecology & Environment | 10 |
| Practical | |
| 1 major experiment | 5 |
| 1 minor experiment | 4 |
| Slide preparation | 5 |
| Spotting | 7 |
| Practical record + viva voce | 4 |
| Project record + viva voce | 5 |
CBSE Class 12th English (Core): Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th English (Core) exam pattern and marking scheme
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Reading Skills | 20 |
| Creative Writing Skills | 20 |
| Literature Textbooks & Supplementary Reading Texts | 40 |
| Assessment of Listening & Speaking Skills | 10 |
Internal assessment:
| 5 5 10 |
CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern Assessment Scheme 2024
Given below are the details of the CBSE class 12th Assessment Scheme
| Type of questions | Class 12 |
|---|---|
| Objective Type Questions | 20% |
| Competency-Based Questions | 30% |
| Short/ Long Answer Type Questions | 50% |
CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern FAQs
Ques: When is the CBSE class 12th practical exam 2024 to be conducted?
Ans: CBSE Class 12 date sheet will release soon. The students must visit the CBSE’s official website to get the latest updates and notifications regarding the class 12th board exam.
Ques: What is the difficulty level for Maths class 12th syllabus?
Ans: The structure of the class 12th syllabus was in accordance with the NCERT pattern.
Ques: What is the exam pattern for CBSE Class 12th Board exam?
Ans: CBSE board exams will include both subjective and objective-type questions. There will be 30% competency-based questions as well.
Ques: Is it important to solve old class 12th question papers?
Ans: Yes, it is very important to solve and practice old questions from class 12th in order to understand the question paper pattern. The practice will help determine the optimal exam-room response approach and the time you can spend on each question.
Ques: How to memorize the formulae for subjects such as Maths, Physics, Chemistry, Accounts, etc?
Ans: Students must create an additional notebook to jot down the formulae for each chapter that can help in memorizing the formulae and also will make sure that that the formulae are easily accessible during the test during solving the questions.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.