VITEEE Biology Syllabus 2026: Download PDF, Important Chapters, Books, Preparation Strategy
Content Curator | Updated On - Mar 26, 2026
VITEEE Biology syllabus includes high-weightage topics such as Genetics and Evolution, Cell, Biotechnology, Reproduction, Plant and Human Physiology and Human Health and Diseases. Candidates can directly download the VITEEE Biology syllabus by clicking on the link below.
- Candidates opting for BPCEA in VITEEE need to focus on the important chapters first to score well in the VITEEE Biology section.
- VITEEE Biology syllabus consists of 10 units.
- Based on previous year's trend, students need to focus on classes 11 and 12 for the VITEEE Biology syllabus.
- VITEEE Biology syllabus focuses mainly on conceptual clarity and diagrams.
- The majority of the questions in VITEEE Biology come from Human Physiology, Genetics and Evolution.
Also Read Articles:
- Check Subject-Wise VITEEE Syllabus
- How to Prepare for VITEEE 2026
- VITEEE Most Important Chapters to Score 400+ marks
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VITEEE Biology Syllabus 2026
VITEEE Biology section comprises important chapters from classes 11 and 12. You can check the detailed VITEEE Biology syllabus tabulated below, along with the sub-topics to study:
| Units | Topics | Sub-Topics |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Taxonomy | Classification, Morphology and anatomy of flowering plants and Structural organization in insects |
| 2 | Cell and Molecular Biology | Cell theory, Cell cycle and division, Structure of DNA and RNA, and DNA Repair |
| 3 | Reproduction | Pollination, Fertilisation, Human Reproductive System, Vegetative Propagation, and Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
| 4 | Genetics and Evolution | Chromosomes, Darwinism, Hardy and Weinberg’s principle, Mendelian inheritance and deviation from Mendelian ratio |
| 5 | Human Health and Diseases | Pathogens, Parasites causing human diseases and their control, Basic concepts of immunology, vaccines, antibiotics, cancer, HIV and AIDS. Adolescence, drug and alcohol abuse |
| 6 | Biochemistry | Structure and function of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins, Enzymes and Metabolism |
| 7 | Plant Physiology | Movement of water, food and nutrients, Macro and micronutrients, Transpiration, Photosynthesis, Hormones and Growth Regulators, Nitrogen Cycle |
| 8 | Human Physiology | Digestion and absorption, Breathing and Respiration, Hormones, Nervous System, Excretory and Endocrine System |
| 9 | Biotechnology and its applications | Recombinant DNA technology, Applications in various fields, Stem cell technology, Apiculture and Animal Husbandry, Microbes, Biocontrol agents and Biofertilizers, DNA fingerprinting |
| 10 | Biodiversity, ecology and environment | Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Environmental issues, Climate change impact and its mitigation, Population Attributes |
Source: viteee.vit.ac.in
VITEEE Exam Pattern 2026
To know the topic-wise weightage, candidates need to understand the VITEEE exam pattern, which is discussed below:
- The total duration of VITEEE is 2 hours and 30 minutes.
- VITEEE is written entirely in English.
- VITEEE marking scheme is revised and is as follows:
- For each correct answer + 4 marks are given.
- For each incorrect answer, -1 mark
- Unanswered or marked for review will be given zero marks.
| Sections | Number of questions (section-wise) | Total Marks(section-wise) |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics/ Biology | 40 | 160 |
| Physics | 35 | 140 |
| Chemistry | 35 | 140 |
| English | 5 | 20 |
| Aptitude | 10 | 40 |
| Total | 125 | 500 |
Also Read Article:
Ques. Is Biology compulsory for candidates appearing for VITEEE?
Ans. VITEEE Biology is not compulsory for engineering candidates, but candidates opting for BPharm or Biotech need to study Biology. The basic eligibility criteria for BPCEA candidates is not less than 50 % aggregate marks in Biology in 10+2. They are eligible for the following BTech programmes only-
- Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics
- Health Science and Technology
- Bioengineering
- Health Informatics
- CSE (Education Technology)
VITEEE Biology Important Chapters
VITEEE Biology syllabus has been divided into sections, such as the most important chapters, easy to score, and the expected number of questions that can come in VITEEE 2026 based on previous years' trends. You can check the details as tabulated below:
| Important Units | Expected Number of Questions | Question Pattern |
|---|---|---|
| Genetics and Evolution | 8-10 | Conceptual basis, moderate to score |
| Human Physiology | 7-8 | NCERT-based questions focus on diagrams, easy to moderate |
| Biotechnology | 7-8 | Very Important for BPharm/Biotech, application-based |
| Plant Physiology | 5-7 | Easy to score based on the process |
| Ecology and Environment | 5-6 | NCERT-based, easy to score |
| Cell Biology and Biomolecules | 3-5 | Easy scoring, Direct questions |
Also Read:
VITEEE Biology Syllabus: Important Books 2026
VITEEE Biology Syllabus-wise book list is prepared for PCB candidates. You can check the details mentioned in the table below:
| Subject | Popular Books | Author Name |
|---|---|---|
| Biology | NCERT Class 11 and 12 | - |
| Objective Biology | Dinesh (Arihant Publication) | |
| Trueman’s Objective Biology | M.P Tyagi and K.N Bhatia |
Source: The list of books is prepared from a YouTube video by “BoringMentor”. In his video, he has explained the preparation strategy along with the VITEEE Biology syllabus books needed to prepare for VITEEE 2026. For more information, candidates can watch the video mentioned below:
VITEEE Biology Preparation Strategy 2026
You can follow certain preparation strategies while preparing for VITEEE Biology as mentioned below:
- Follow NCERT Books: VITEEE Biology syllabus mostly contains the class 12 syllabus and 40-45% class 11 syllabus. So, preparing from the NCERT books will help you to cover the concepts quickly, as time management is important.
- Focus on Concepts and Diagrams: From the previous year trend, it is seen that candidates may have to do labelling, so practising diagrams and concept clarity should be focused on and thoroughly revised.
- High-weightage topics to be learnt first: You need to focus on the high-weightage topics, such as Genetics and Evolution, Cell, Biotechnology, Plant and Human Physiology, as 50- 60% of the questions will come from them.
- Practice Mock Tests: Candidates need to practice mock tests regularly based on the VITEEE Biology syllabus to score well in VITEEE 2026.
- Prepare Notes: Prepare notes for analysing the mistakes to avoid confusion during the exam.
- Time Management: Candidates should practice mock tests and previous year questions within the time limit.
Based on a Reddit post, the BPCEA question pattern in VITEEE was Moderate to difficult in scoring. The biology section was decent, Physics and Chemistry were difficult and English and Aptitude were easy. In response to the post, the user mentioned not to omit the class 11 Biology syllabus, as major questions came in the exam.
Source: Reddit
Check Here:
VITEEE Previous Year Question Paper
Candidates can download the VITEEE previous year question papers from the table below to analyse the types of questions that appear in the VITEEE.
| VITEEE Exam Year | VITEEE Question Paper PDF |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Download Here |
| 2024 | Download Here |
| 2023 | Download Here |
| 2022 | Download Here |
| 2021 | Download Here |
| 2020 | Download Here |
Also Read:
VITEEE Biology Syllabus FAQs
Ques. Does VITEEE Biology cover only the class 12 syllabus?
Ans. No, VITEEE Biology syllabus does not only contain the class 12 syllabus. Students appearing for VITEEE 2026 must focus on the class 11 and 12 syllabi. It covers mostly 40-45v% of class 11 syllabus. Moreover, NCERT books are the best recommendation for VITEEE as they majorly cover the VITEEE syllabus for 11 and 12.
Ques. What are the most important chapters for the VITEEE Biology syllabus?
Ans. The high-weightage topics for VITEEE Biology syllabus are:
- Genetics and Evolution
- Human Physiology
- Biotechnology
- Plant Physiology
- Human Health and Disease
Ques. Does VITEEE Biology Syllabus have the highest weightage in VITEEE 2026?
Ans. Yes, VITEEE 2026 marking scheme has been revised. So candidates appearing for Biotech/ BPharm should focus more on the VITEEE Biology syllabus as it has the highest number of questions compared to Physics, Chemistry, English, and Aptitude.
| Sections | Total Number of Questions |
|---|---|
| Mathematics/ Biology | 40 |
| Physics | 35 |
| Chemistry | 35 |
| English | 5 |
| Aptitude | 10 |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
