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GATE 2025 Paper Analysis: Difficulty Level, Topic-wise Weightage & Branch-wise Question Paper Analysis
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Content Strategist|Tech-innovator|National Hackathon Winner | Updated On - Feb 16, 2026
Important Updates for GATE} }
The GATE 2025 February 16th, Shift 2 from 2:30 pm – 5:30 pm for CE2, ST, XE, XL, MN has ended. Shift 1 from 9: 30 am – 12:30 pm for the CE1, GG,CH, PH, BT is also concluded. GATE 2025 Shift 1 and 2 are reported to be moderate to difficult.
The difficulty level for GATE 2025 February 16th, Shift 2-
- CE2 - (Moderate to Difficult) The general Aptitude section was straightforward. The questions were mostly from Structural Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, and Geotechnical Engineering, with a mix of theoretical and numerical problems. CE2 was tougher than CE1.
- ST –(Moderate ) Questions were conceptual with focus on applied statistics, including Probability Theory, Statistical Inference, and Regression Analysis.. The paper had a higher difficulty level, with challenging technical and numerical questions.
- XE – (Moderate)The general Aptitude section was easy and a mix of questions across subjects like Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Strength of Materials.
- XL-(Moderate) Questions were from topics like Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Genetics will be covered with a focus on conceptual understanding and practical applications.
- MN-( Moderate to Difficult) - Questions were moderate and from topics like Mining Methods, Rock Mechanics, and Mine Design.
GATE Paper Analysis 2025 Latest Trends
- GATE Cutoff 2025 Expected, Branch-wise Cutoff for IITs, NITs, IIITs, GIFTs & PSUs, Marks vs Rank
- GATE Question Paper 2025 (Available)
- GATE Question Paper (Available): Check Previous Year Question Paper with Solution PDF
GATE 16TH Feb Shift 1& 2 Question Paper Analysis
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 CE1 | Moderate to Difficult | A mix of theory and application-based problems. Key Topics: Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Fluid Mechanics. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 GG | Moderate | Balanced paper focusing on topics like Geophysics, Structural Geology, and Earth Science concepts. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 CH | Moderate | A well-balanced paper with questions on Process Control, Chemical Reaction Engineering, Thermodynamics, and Transport Phenomena. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 BT | Moderate | Focus on topics like Bioprocess Engineering, Biochemistry, and Microbiology with a moderate difficulty. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 PH | Moderate to Difficult | A conceptual paper with both theory-based and numerical questions, covering key areas of Modern Physics, Quantum Mechanics, and Thermodynamics. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 CE2 | Moderate | Focus on advanced civil engineering topics like Environmental Engineering, Construction Management, and Advanced Structural Engineering. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 ST | Moderate | Balanced paper with emphasis on probability theory, statistical methods, and regression analysis. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 XE | Moderate to Difficult | Covers a broad range of topics like Engineering Mathematics, Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Solid Mechanics. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 XL | Moderate | Questions on Biochemistry, Microbiology, Plant Physiology, and Cell Biology with moderate difficulty. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 MN | Moderate to Difficult | A challenging paper focusing on topics like Mining Geology, Mining Operations, and Mine Safety. | Download Pdf |
Table of Contents
GATE 2025 Shift Wise Question Paper Analysis
GATE 2025 Feb 1 & 2 Shift Wise Question Paper Analysis
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 CS1 | Moderate to Difficult | The CS1 paper ranges from moderate to difficult. Key Topics: Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Computer Organization, Database Management Systems. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 AG | Moderate | Balanced paper with a mix of easy and challenging questions. Key Topics: Farm Power, Farm Machinery, Soil and Water Conservation. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 MA | Moderate to Difficult | Challenging paper with emphasis on Real Analysis, ODE, PDE, Topology, and Calculus. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 CS2 | Moderate to Difficult | CS2 paper generally features a mix of moderately tough and difficult questions. Key Topics: Data Structures, Algorithms, Operating Systems, Computer Networks. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 NM | Moderate | Balanced mix of theory and numerical problems. Key Topics: Thermodynamics, Refrigeration, Heat Transfer. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 MT | Moderate to Difficult | A challenging paper with a focus on Mechanics of Materials, Structural Analysis, and Fluid Mechanics. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 TF | Moderate | Moderate difficulty with key areas in Textile Engineering and Process Control. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 IN | Moderate | Balanced paper with prominent topics in Instrumentation Engineering, Sensors, and Control Systems. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 ME | Moderate to Difficult | A mix of conceptual and numerical questions. Key Topics: Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Manufacturing. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 PE | Moderate | A well-balanced paper covering key topics: Reservoir Engineering, Drilling Engineering, Production Systems. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 AR | Moderate | Focused on architectural concepts and planning. Key Topics: Building Materials, Construction, Urban and Regional Planning. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 EE | Moderate to Difficult | Concept-heavy paper with a mix of theoretical and numerical questions. Key Topics: Power Systems, Control Systems, Electrical Machines, Signals and Systems. | Download PDF |
GATE 15TH Feb Shift 1 Question Paper Analysis
The difficulty levels for GATE 2025 February 15th, Shift 1-
- DA- (Moderate to Difficult) The general Aptitude section was easy. For a 100 rank, you need to score at least 85 + marks. The weightage of core subjects like - Algorithms, Python , Hashing , Linear Probing, data structures, machine learning was more. Maths was moderate to difficult and the paper is reported to be lengthy and time consuming.
- AE –(Moderate to Difficult) Questions were mostly from aerodynamics, fluid mechanics.
- PI – (Moderate) The general Aptitude section was easy while focus was more on operations research.
- CY-(Moderate) Questions were a balanced mix of physical, organic and inorganic chemistry.
- ES( Easy to Moderate)- Questions were focused on chemistry, ecology and sustainable development topics. Candidates are reporting this section to the easiest.
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 CY | Moderate | A balanced paper with key topics in Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 AE | Moderate to Difficult | A challenging paper with a focus on aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, and propulsion systems. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 DA | Moderate | Questions focused on Data Structures, Algorithms, and Statistics with a growing emphasis on machine learning concepts. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 ES | Moderate | Moderate difficulty with a mix of theoretical and practical questions. Key Topics: Environmental Chemistry, Ecology, and Sustainability. | Download PDF |
| GATE 2025 PI | Moderate | A balanced paper with a mix of conceptual and numerical questions. Key Topics: Manufacturing Processes, Operations Research, and Industrial Management. | Download PDF |
GATE 15TH Feb Shift 2 Question Paper Analysis
The difficulty level for GATE 2025 February 15th, Shift 2-
- EC- (Moderate to Difficult) The general Aptitude section was moderate. The weightage of core subjects with 30-32 questions were from the Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability, and Statistics. Statistics had the maximum number of questions. The cutoff is anticipated to be in the range of 30 marks out of 100 for general category. There were a mix of concept and application based questions.
- BM –(Moderate ) Questions were straightforward with a mix of biology, medical engineering.The cutoff is anticipated to be in the range of 25-30 marks out of 100.
- GE – (Moderate)The general Aptitude section was easy with focus on geology, geophysics. The cutoff is anticipated to be in the range of 25-30 marks out of 100.
- XH-(Moderate) Questions were direct from psychology, economics, Econometrics and Statistics, Development Economics
- EY-( Easy to Moderate) Questions were moderate with emphasis on ecology, biodiversity. Biotic and Abiotic Components, Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 EC | Moderate to Difficult | Concept-heavy with a mix of theoretical and application-based questions. Key Topics: Signals & Systems, Communication Systems, Circuits. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 GE | Moderate | A well-balanced paper with questions from geology, geophysics, and earth sciences. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 XH | Moderate | The paper covers topics in Psychology, Economics, Sociology, and Philosophy, depending on the chosen section. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 BM | Moderate | Balanced difficulty with key areas in Biomaterials, Biomechanics, and Medical Instrumentation. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 EY | Moderate | A moderate difficulty level with a focus on Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Science. | Download Pdf |
GATE 16TH Feb Shift 1 Question Paper Analysis
The difficulty levels for GATE 2025 February 16th, Shift 1-
- CE1- (Moderate to Difficult) The general Aptitude section was easy. There were 23 Msq's and 8 Mcq’s. The weightage of core subjects like - Structural Analysis, Soil Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, and Transportation Engineering was more. The subject wise pattern had some changes. Survey Questions were easy.
- GG –(Moderate to Difficult) Questions were mostly from a balanced mix of theory and practical aspects related to Geology, Geophysics, and Earth Science concepts.
- CH – (Moderate)The general Aptitude section was easy while focus was more on topics like Chemical Reaction Engineering, Heat and Mass Transfer, Process Dynamics, and Fluid Mechanics, with moderate difficulty.
- PH-(Moderate) Questions were a balanced mix of classical mechanics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, and quantum mechanics . GA was easy.
- BT( Moderate to Difficult)- Questions were focused on Bioprocess Engineering, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, and Microbiology. The paper had some complex topics making it more challenging.
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 CE1 | Moderate to Difficult | A mix of theory and application-based problems. Key Topics: Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Fluid Mechanics. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 GG | Moderate | Balanced paper focusing on topics like Geophysics, Structural Geology, and Earth Science concepts. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 CH | Moderate | A well-balanced paper with questions on Process Control, Chemical Reaction Engineering, Thermodynamics, and Transport Phenomena. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 PH | Moderate to Difficult | A conceptual paper with both theory-based and numerical questions, covering key areas of Modern Physics, Quantum Mechanics, and Thermodynamics. | Download Pdf |
GATE 16TH Feb Shift 2 Question Paper Analysis
| Paper | Difficulty Level | Paper Analysis | Question Paper Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|---|
| GATE 2025 CE2 | Moderate | Focus on advanced civil engineering topics like Environmental Engineering, Construction Management, and Advanced Structural Engineering. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 ST | Moderate | Balanced paper with emphasis on probability theory, statistical methods, and regression analysis. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 XE | Moderate to Difficult | Covers a broad range of topics like Engineering Mathematics, Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Solid Mechanics. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 XL | Moderate | Questions on Biochemistry, Microbiology, Plant Physiology, and Cell Biology with moderate difficulty. | Download Pdf |
| GATE 2025 MN | Moderate to Difficult | A challenging paper focusing on topics like Mining Geology, Mining Operations, and Mine Safety. | Download Pdf |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis
GATE 2024 was reported to be moderate to tough. Candidates can go through the difficulty levels here.
| GATE 2024 Paper | Difficulty Level |
| CE | Slot 1: Moderate Slot 2: Moderate |
| CH | Easy to Moderate |
| ME | Easy to Moderate |
| CY | Moderate |
| DA | Easy to Moderate |
| BT | Easy to Moderate |
| ECE | Moderate to Difficult |
| EE | Moderate |
| CS | Slot 1: Moderate to Difficult Slot 2: Easy to Moderate |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)
Test-takers of GATE 2024 CS Shift 1 found the paper to be difficult and moderately challenging. Check the detailed GATE CS paper analysis here:
| Particulars | GATE Shift 1 CS Paper Analysis | GATE Shift 2 CS Paper Analysis |
| Distribution of Questions | MSQ – To be updated NAT – To be updated MCQ – To be updated | MSQ – To be updated NAT – To be updated MCQ – To be updated |
| General Aptitude Weightage | 15 marks | To be updated |
| Engineering Mathematics Weightage | 13 marks | To be updated |
| Computer Science and Information Technology Weightage | 72 marks | To be updated |
| CS Topics | Shift 1Total Marks | Shift 2 Total Marks | |
| DMGT | 5 | 7 | |
| DBMS | 8 | 8 | |
| CN | 9 | 7 | |
| COA | 9 | 11 | |
| C-DS | 8 | 10 | |
| TOC | 7 | 5 | |
| OS | 10 | 8 | |
| ALGO | 8 | 5 | |
| CD | 8 | ||
| Digital | 5 | ||
| Maths | 8 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Biotechnology
Based on initial reactions, GATE 2024 Biotechnology (BT) paper was easy as compared to previous year. You can check GATE BT paper analysis below:
| Particulars | GATE BT Paper Analysis 2024 |
| General Aptitude | Easy to moderate |
| Engineering Mathematics | Moderate to difficult |
| Biotechnology | Easy to moderate |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Electrical Engineering
As per the initial reaction by test-takers, EE paper had 22 NAT type questions, 28 MCQ type questions, and 25 MSQ type questions. Here is the detailed GATE EE paper analysis based on the initial reaction:| Sections | Number of Questions | Difficulty Level |
| Electrical Engineering | 48 | Moderate |
| Engineering Mathematics | 7 | Moderate |
| General Aptitude | 10 | Easy to Moderate |
Check GATE 2024 EE topics-wise weightage here:
| GATE EE Topic | Weightage |
| Power System | 5 |
| Power Electronics | 6 |
| Network Theory | 5 |
| Electrical Measurement | 2 |
| Electrical Machine | 5 |
| Engineering Math | 8 |
| EMFT | 6 |
| Control System6 | 6 |
| Digital Electronics | 3 |
| Analog Electronics | 2 |
| Signal and Systems | 7 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Electronics and Chemical Engineering
GATE 2024 ECE paper was easy to moderately difficult. Here is the detailed GATE EC paper analysis based on the initial reaction:
| Sections | Number of Questions |
| Electronics and Communication Engineering | 48 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 7 |
| General Aptitude | 10 |
Check GATE 2024 ECE topics-wise weightage here:
| GATE ECE Topic | Weightage |
| Engineering Math | 5 |
| EDC | 6 |
| Network Theory | 4 |
| Digital Electronics | 4 |
| Control System | 5 |
| EMFT | 7 |
| Communication System | 8 |
| Analog Electronics | 7 |
| Signal and Systems | 7 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Chemical Engineering
According to the test-takers, GATE 2024 Chemical Engineering (CH) paper was easy to moderately difficult. Here is the detailed GATE CH paper analysis based on the initial reaction:
| Particulars | GATE CE Paper Analysis |
| Distribution of Questions | MSQ – 4 NAT – 22 MCQ – 36 |
| General Aptitude Weightage | 15 marks |
| Engineering Mathematics Weightage | 15 marks |
| Chemical Engineering Weightage | 70 marks |
Check GATE 2024 CH topics-wise weightage here:
| GATE CH Topic | Weightage |
| Chemical Reaction Engineering | 12 |
| Heat Transfer | 10 |
| Fluid Mechanics | 9 |
| Mass Transfer | 12 |
| Process Dynamics and Control | 8 |
| Thermodynamics | 9 |
| Chemical Technology | 3 |
| Mechanical Operation | 2 |
| plant Design and Economics | 3 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 15 |
| General Aptitude | 15 |
| Total | 100 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Civil Engineering
Test-takers of GATE 2024 Civil Engineering (CE), both shifts were moderately difficult with concept-based questions. Check the detailed GATE CE paper analysis here:
| Particulars | GATE Shift 1 CE Paper Analysis | GATE Shift 2 CE Paper Analysis |
| Distribution of Questions | MSQ – 5 NAT – 23 MCQ – 37 | MSQ – 4 NAT – 25 MCQ – 36 |
| General Aptitude Weightage | 15 marks | 15 marks |
| Engineering Mathematics Weightage | 13 marks | 13 marks |
| Chemical Engineering Weightage | 72 marks | 72 marks |
Check GATE 2024 Shift 2 CE topic-wise weightage here:
| GATE CE Topic | Weightage |
| Highway Engineering | 8 |
| Design on Steel Structure | 1 |
| Irrigation Engineering | 2 |
| Engineering Mechanics | 2 |
| Strength of Material | 2 |
| Engineering Hydrology | 3 |
| Surveying | 8 |
| Geotechnical Engineering (Soil) | 15 |
| Building Material and Construction Planning Management | 3 |
| Open Channel Flow | 3 |
| Fluid Mechanics | 5 |
| Design of Concrete Structures | 4 |
| General Aptitude | 15 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Environmental Studies
Candidates appearing for GATE 2024 Environmental Studies (ES) stated that the paper was easy to moderate in difficulty. Check GATE ES paper analysis here:
| Particulars | GATE ES Paper Analysis |
| Distribution of Questions | MSQ – 14 NAT – 9 MCQ – 32 |
| Overall Difficulty | Easy to Moderate |
| Number of General Aptitude Questions | 10 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Chemistry
Based on initial reactions, GATE 2024 Chemistry (CY) paper was moderately difficult. The topics with maximum weightage are 18 Electron Rules, Reaction-based questions, Quantum, and Parallel reactions. You can check the detailed GATE CY paper analysis below:
| Particulars | GATE CY Paper Analysis |
| Organic Chemistry | Mixed reactions |
| Inorganic Chemistry | Easy |
| Physical Chemistry | Moderate to Tough |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Mechanical Engineering
According to the test-takers, the difficulty level of GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering (ME) was moderate. The sections on thermodynamics, machine design, and production had maximum weightage. Here is the detailed GATE ME paper analysis:
| Type of Questions | 1-mark Questions | 2-marks Questions |
| MCQs | 25 | 4 |
| MSQ | 0 | 2 |
| NAT | 0 | 24 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
GATE DA is a comparatively new paper. GATE 2024 Data Science and Artificial Intelligence was easy to moderately difficult. Refer to the following table for a detailed GATE DA paper analysis:
| Particulars | GATE DA Paper Analysis |
| Distribution of Questions | MSQ – 12 NAT – 15 MCQ – 28 |
Check GATE 2024 DA topic-wise weightage here:
| GATE DA Topics | Weightage |
| Programming and Data Structure | 8 |
| Probability and Statistics | 10 |
| Database and Management | 7 |
| Algorithms | 6 |
| Linear Algebra | 6 |
| Calculus and Statistics | 6 |
| Machine Learning | 7 |
| Artificial Intelligence | 4 |
| General Aptitude | 10 |
GATE 2024 Paper Analysis for Physics
GATE 2024 Physics was easy to moderately difficult. Refer to the following table for a detailed GATE Physics paper analysis:| Sections | Number of Questions | 1 Mark and 2-marks Questions |
| Physics | 55 | 1 Mark Question – 25 2 Mark Questions – 30 |
| General Aptitude | 10 | 1 Mark Question – 5 2 Mark Questions – 5 |
GATE 2023 Paper Analysis
| GATE 2023 Papers | Details | GATE 2023 Paper Analysis |
| EE | Overall Difficulty | Moderate |
| Number of MCQs | 31 | |
| Number of MSQs | 6 | |
| Number of NATs | 28 | |
| Weightage of 1 mark and 2 mark MCQs | 15 + 12 | |
| Weightage of 1 mark and 2 mark NATs | 7 + 42 | |
| Weightage of 1 mark and 2 mark MSQs | 3 + 6 | |
| ECE | Overall Difficulty | Easy to Moderate |
| Number of MCQs | 45 | |
| Number of MSQs | 16 | |
| Number of NATs | 4 | |
| CSE | Overall Difficulty | Easy to Moderate |
| Number of MCQs | 35 | |
| Number of MSQs | 15 | |
| Number of NATs | 16 | |
| ME- Mechanical Engineering | Overall Difficulty | Moderate |
| Number of MCQs | 30 | |
| Number of MSQs | 7 | |
| Number of NATs | 27 |
GATE 2022 Paper Analysis
| Time/ Session | GATE 2022 Papers | GATE 2022 Paper Analysis |
| February 5, 2022 (Saturday) | ||
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | CS | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | BM | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | EE | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | MA | Available Soon |
| February 6, 2022 (Sunday) | ||
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | EC | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | ES | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | ST | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | NM | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | MT | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | MN | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | CY | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | CH | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | PI | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | XH | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | IN | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | AG | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | GG | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | TF | Available Soon |
| February 12, 2022 (Saturday) | ||
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | CE-1 | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | BT | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | PH | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | EY | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | CE-2 | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | XE | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | XL | Available Soon |
| February 13, 2022 (Sunday) | ||
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | ME-1 | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | PE | Available Soon |
| 09:00 – 12:00 hrs (Forenoon Session – FN) | AR | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | ME-2 | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | GE | Available Soon |
| 14:30 – 17:30 hrs (Afternoon Session – AN) | AE | Available Soon |
GATE 2021 Paper Analysis: Subject Wise
GATE 2021 Mechanical Engineering Afternoon session Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | Topics | Level of Questions | Total Marks | |
| Engineering Mathematics | Simpson’s rule, Basics of complex numbers, Linear differential equation, Newton Raphson method. | Easy | 13 | |
| Engineering Mechanics | Analysis of trusses, General plane motion | Medium | 5 | |
| Mechanics of Material | Slopes and deflection, Simple stress and strain (Hydrostatic stresses), Theory of columns. | Medium | 7 | |
| TOM & Vibrations | Instantaneous center, Compound gear train, Flywheel, Governors. | Easy | 10 | |
| Fluid Mechanics | Streamline, Turbulent boundary layer, Incompressible flow. | Medium | 9 | |
| Machine Design | Fatigue loading(SN diagram) | Medium | 2 | |
| Thermodynamics | Pure substance, Mach number, Psychrometry, VCRS | Medium | 10 | |
| Heat Transfer | Convection, Heat exchanger | Medium | 5 | |
| Manufacturing Engg.(MPE) | Solidification time, Tolerances, Powder metallurgy, Rolling, Spot welding, Grinding, tool life. Limits and fits. | Medium | 17 | |
| Industrial Engineering | Aggregate production model, Forecasting, Inventory control (production model) PERT network | Medium | 7 | |
| General Aptitude | Inference and Assumptions, Geometry, Syllogism LCM | Medium | 15 | |
| Total | 100 | |||
| Faculty Feedback | No MSQ’s Nat-24, MCQ-41. Paper is almost easy to moderate | |||
GATE 2021 Mechanical Engineering Morning section Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | Topics | Level of Question | Total Marks |
| Engineering Mathematics | Complex Integration, Differential Equation, Limit, Probability Density Function, Derivative | Easy | 12 |
| Engineering Mechanics | Static Equilibrium | Medium | 2 |
| Mechanics of Materials | Deflection of Bar, Bar in Series, Deflection of Beams | Easy | 8 |
| TOM & Vibrations | Two Degree of Freedom, Balancing of Reciprocating Parts, QRR of Whitworths, Cam, Free Vibrations | Easy | 9 |
| Fluid Mechanics | Pelton Wheel, Impact of Jet, Pressure Measurement, Laminar Flow | Medium | 6 |
| Machine Design | Spring | Easy | 6 |
| Thermodynamics | Psychometric Process, Rankine Cycle, Thermodynamic RelationAir Conditioning | Medium | 12 |
| Heat Transfer | Fins, Shape Factor, Composite Cylinder, | Easy | 6 |
| Manufacturing Engg.(MPE) | Casting, CNC Machine, Grinding, Metal Cutting, Resistance Welding, Machine in Process | Easy | 15 |
| Industrial Engineering | Queuing Theory, Line Balancing, Machine in Process | Easy | 9 |
| General Aptitude | - | Easy | 15 |
| Total | - | 100 | |
| Faculty Feedback | No MSQ | ||
GATE 2021 Computer Science Engineering Morning section Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | Topics | Level of Question | Total Marks |
| Engineering Mathematics | PDF, limits, Eigenvalues and vectors Matrix | Moderate to Difficult | 9 |
| Digital Logic | Synchronous circuit, Number system | Easy | 5 |
| Operating System (OS) | Process Synchronous, Scheduling Algorithm | Moderate to Difficult | 6 |
| Theory of Computation | DFA, push down automata, decidability and undecidability, CFL and regular language | Medium | 8 |
| Computer Organization and Architecture | Pipeline, memory organization addressing modes, floating-point representation | Medium | 6 |
| Discrete Mathematics & Graph Theory | Groups, Graphs, Combinatorics | Medium | 8 |
| Programming and Data Structures | Function, stack, and queue | Medium | 8 |
| Algorithms | Spanning tree, Asymptotic notation | Medium | 11 |
| Database Management System | Relational algebra | Medium | 8 |
| Compiler Design | SDT, code optimization | Easy | 7 |
| Computer Networks | The transport layer, network layer | Medium | 9 |
| General Aptitude | Geometry, Probability, Word analogy, Percentage, Ratio, passage, paper folding, grammar | Easy | 15 |
| Total | - | - | 100 |
| Faculty Feedback | 13 medium level MSQs questions | ||
GATE 2021 Computer Science Engineering Afternoon session Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | No. of Ques. | Topics |
| Engineering Mathematics | 6 | - |
| Digital Logic | 4 | Number System Conversions, |
| Operating System (OS) | 5 | Multilevel Paging |
| Theory of Computation | 6 | Regular grammar/expression |
| Computer Organization and Architecture | 5 | Machine instructions and addressing modes, ALU, data-path, and control unit. |
| Discrete Mathematics & Graph Theory | 6 | Propositional and first-order logic. Sets, relations, functions |
| Programming and Data Structures | 6 | Programming in C. Recursion. Arrays |
| Algorithms | 3 | Asymptotic worst-case time and space complexity. Algorithm design techniques |
| Database Management System | 5 | File organization, indexing, Normal forms, Transaction on Concurrency Control |
| Compiler Design | 4 | Lexical analysis, parsing, syntax-directed translation. Runtime environments |
| Computer Networks | 5 | OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of the packet, circuit, and virtual circuit switching |
| General Aptitude | 10 | Ratio |
| Total | 65 | - |
| Faculty Feedback | MCQ-34, NAT-18, MSQ-13 | |
Marks Division of Computer Science & IT Engineering Question Paper
| Subjects | Questions | Total Marks | |
| 1 Mark | 2 Marks | ||
| Algorithms | 4 | 4 | 12 |
| Data Structures | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Computer Organization | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Digital Logic | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Computer Network | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Theory of Computation | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Databases | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Compiler Design | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Operating Systems | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| Discrete Mathematics | 3 | 4 | 11 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| General Aptitude | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| Total | 30 | 35 | 100 |
GATE 2021 Electrical Engineering Afternoon session Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | Topics | Level of Ques. | Total Marks |
| Engineering Mathematics | Complex variable, probability, EigenValues | Easy to moderate | 12 |
| Digital Circuits | grey code, Sequential circuit, Counter | Medium | 3 |
| Control System | Bode plot, ESE, space analysis, damping frequency | Medium | 5 |
| Signal and System | Fourier transform, Z- transform, types of system | Medium | 9 |
| Network Theory | Transient, Thevenin’s theorem, maximum power transfer theory | Easy | 11 |
| Analog Electronics | BJT, Zener diode | Easy | 10 |
| Power Electronics | Buck booster converter | Medium | 6 |
| Electro-Magnetic Theory | Magnetic flux density | Easy | 6 |
| Electrical Machines | Signal phase transformer, induction motor, DC-generator | Medium | 8 |
| Power Systems | Load flow analysis | Difficult | 11 |
| Measurement | Bridges | Easy | 4 |
| General Aptitude | Arrangement, Geometry, remainder theorem, spatial reasoning | Easy | 15 |
| Total | - | - | 100 |
| Faculty Feedback | MCQ-24, 31-NAT Questions, No MSQ Questions. Overall Difficulty Level of Exam Moderate | ||
GATE 2021 Instrumentation Engineering Afternoon session Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | No. of Ques. | Topics | Level of Ques. |
| Engineering Mathematics | 7 | Limit, Complex variable, Probability density, Determinant function | - |
| Digital Circuits | 5 | ATOD or D/A converter, multiplexer, flash type ADC, | Easy |
| Control System | 4 | Time response Analysis | Medium |
| Signal and System | 5 | Basic properties of the signal, Laplace transformer | Easy |
| Network Theory | 3 | - | Easy |
| Analog Electronics | 5 | Zener diode, BJT and MOSFET, Application of op-amp amplifier | Medium |
| Communications | 2 | - | Easy |
| Measurements | 8 | AC, bridge | |
| Transducers | 5 | temperature measurement, Pressure measurement, capacitive and inductive transducer, resistive, | - |
| Process Control | 1 | PID controller | - |
| Optical Instrumentation | 3 | Laser, optical fiber, interferometer | - |
| Electro-Magnetic Theory | 3 | Effect of the dielectric medium, Capacitance of simple configurations, Line current, magnetic circuit | Medium |
| Electrical Machines | 4 | Arithmetic circuits, comparators | Medium |
| General Aptitude | 10 | - | Easy |
| Total | 65 | - | - |
| Faculty Feedback | one mark and 2 marks questions are mixed in the technical section. Total MCQ was 19, NAT 32, MSQ – 4, General Aptitude are all MCQ types. | ||
GATE 2021 Civil Engineering morning section Paper Analysis
| SUBJECT | No. of Question | Topics | Level of Ques. |
| Engineering Mathematics | 9 | - | - |
| Transportation | 7 | Time and Speed, Super evaluation, Poisson’s distribution effective, Webster Method, Spot speed, Gradient in runways, | Medium |
| Engineering Mechanics | 1 | - | - |
| Mechanics of Material | 3 | - | - |
| Irrigation & Hydrology | 2 | Depth of flow in canal, Well Hydrology, | Easy |
| Geotechnical Engineering | 7 | Retaining Wall, Stability of slopes, Effective Stress, Consolidation Ration, Unit weight of soil, the critical height | Medium |
| Environmental Engineering | 8 | - | - |
| Fluid Mechanics OCF | 5 | - | - |
| Surveying | 2 | - | - |
| Structural Analysis | 5 | - | - |
| Reinforced Concrete Cement | 2 | - | - |
| Steel Structure | 2 | - | - |
| Construction Materials & Management | 2 | CPM, Cost Estimation (Total float) | - |
| General Aptitude | 10 | - | - |
| Total | 65 | - | - |
| Faculty Feedback | - | ||
GATE 2021 Electronics & Communication Engineering Paper Analysis
The time allocated for GATE ECE 2021 is 3 hours. The important points on GATE ECE paper analysis:
- The difficulty level of the exam was high compared to the previous years. The previous year's GATE ECE exam was almost moderate level.
- GATE ECE 2021 almost all the questions contain 1 and 2 marks.
- A number of moderate levels are higher but a few of them were difficult.
- Aptitude and English section questions were easy to moderate.
- No MCQs will be asked in the second shift.
- Easy questions were coming from Analog Circuit.
The total marks divisions of each topic are mentioned below:
| Subjects | Questions | Total Marks | |
| 1 Mark | 2 Marks | ||
| Analog Circuits | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Digital Electronics | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Control System | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Signals & System | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Communication System | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| EMFT | 3 | 4 | 11 |
| Electronic Devices & Circuits | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Networks | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 3 | 4 | 11 |
| General Aptitude | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| TOTAL | 30 | 35 | 100 |
GATE 2021 Chemical Engineering (CH) Paper Analysis
GATE 2021 Chemical Engineering paper was moderately difficult. Some of the important points of the paper were:
- Number of MSQs: 3
- Number of NATs: 31-32
- Difficulty Level of General Aptitude: Easy
- Difficulty Level: Moderate and Difficult
- Maximum Weightage: Instrumentation and Process Control, Mass Transfer, Chemical Reaction Engineering,
- Good Score: 70+
GATE 2021 Chemical Engineering Topic-wise Questions
| Topic | Number of Questions containing 1 Mark | Number of Questions containing 2 Mark |
| Chemical Reaction Engineering | 3 | 4 |
| Heat Transfer | 4 | 3 |
| Mass Transfer | 0 | 4 |
| Process Calculation | 1 | 2 |
| Mechanical Operation | 1 | 2 |
| Plant Design and Economics | 3 | 1 |
| Fluid Mechanics | 2 | 4 |
| Instrumentation and Process Control | 4 | 2 |
| Chemical Technology | 3 | 0 |
| Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics | 2 | 3 |
GATE 2021 Chemistry (CY) Paper Analysis
According to the students, the chemistry papers contained both easy to moderate types of questions. An average attempt was 40-50. Some of the important points were:
- Overall Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
- Easy Scoring Topics: Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry,
- Difficult Topic: Quantum
- Average Good Score: 70+
Topic-wise GATE 2021 Chemistry Paper Analysis
| Topics | No. of Questions | Sub-topics |
| Solutions | 2 Numerical Questions | - |
| Quantum | 2 | Hydrogen and hydrogen-like atoms: atomic orbitals; radial distribution function, Acceptable Wave Function, De Broglie Wavelength |
| Electrochemistry | 2-3 | Faraday First Law |
| Thermodynamics | 2-3 | Boltzmann distribution, partition functions, and thermodynamic properties |
| Chemical Equibrilium | 2 | Coordination, Reagent, Chemical Bonding, Geometry |
| Physical Spectra | 2-3 | Pericycle |
| Inorganic Chemistry | 3-4 | Base Hydrolysis, A question on Chemical Bonding - CLF3 XeoF2 |
| f-Block | 1 | An MSQ type question |
GATE 2021 Biotechnology Paper Analysis
GATE 2021 Biotechnology paper has moderate levels of difficulty. According to students, the Aptitude part was easy. But no questions were found from the Immunology part.
| Important Points | Details |
| Overall Difficulty | Moderate |
| Number of MSQs | 3-4 |
| Expected No. of Good Attempts | 40-43 |
| Expected Good Score | 55-60 |
GATE 2022 Paper Analysis: FAQs
Ques. What was the difficulty level of the Mechanical Engineering GATE question paper 2022?
Ans. Mechanical Engineering GATE question paper 2022 was moderately difficult. Maximum weightage is covered by the chapters like Manufacturing, Thermodynamics, and Applications.
Ques. What are the topics of maximum weightage in Chemistry?
Ans. In Chemistry the topic which contains maximum weightage are Physical Spectra, Inorganic Chemistry, and Electrochemistry.
Ques. How do I prepare for GATE 2024?
Ans. The steps of preparation for GATE exam are mentioned below:
Step 1: Make a Study Schedule for completing the whole syllabus.
Step 2: Find Your Strengths and Weakness to Make Over them.
Step 3: Go through the Preparation Books & Study Material for GATE Preparation.
Step 4: Clear your Doubts and Revise.
Ques. Is Nptel enough for GATE preparation?
Ans. For GATE preparation NPTEL lectures are enough- because they are based on the NPTEL syllabus. But always go through the GATE syllabus to study everything.
Ques. Who will conduct the GATE in 2024?
Ans. Indian Institute of Science Bangalore will conduct GATE 2024. Seven Indian Institutes of Technology like Kharagpur, Mumbai, Delhi, Guwahati, Kanpur, Chennai, Roorkee & Indian Institute of Science at Bengaluru alternate the responsibility of GATE exam among themselves.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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