06 Feb, 2026: GATE 2026 begins on February 7, 2026. Download Question Papers Here

GATE 2027 has 30 test papers, each with a common 15-mark General Aptitude section. The remaining syllabus depends on your paper. IIT Madras has added Robotics and Automation (RA), while Textile Engineering and Fibre Science moves from the standalone TF paper to XE9.
Start with your paper code, not a generic engineering syllabus. CS uses C programming and includes systems subjects; DA uses Python and includes machine learning and artificial intelligence. XE, XH and XL require compulsory sections as well as selected options.
| Check | Current requirement |
|---|---|
| File year | 2027 inside the PDF |
| RA | New Robotics and Automation paper |
| Textile | XE9 within XE; not standalone TF |
| Compulsory coverage | GA for all; XE0, XH0 or XL0 where applicable |
Download the paper syllabus from IIT Madras GATE 2027 > Exam Papers and Syllabus. GATE 2027 exam guide
| GA area | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Verbal | Grammar, vocabulary in context, reading comprehension and narrative sequencing |
| Quantitative | Data interpretation, ratios, percentages, logarithms, counting, geometry, elementary statistics and probability |
| Analytical | Deduction, induction, analogies and numerical reasoning |
| Spatial | Rotation, translation, scaling, mirroring, folding, cutting and 2D/3D patterns |
| Group | Section marks |
|---|---|
| AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PI | GA 15 + Engineering Mathematics 13 + subject 72 |
| CY, DA, EY, MA, PH, ST | GA 15 + subject 85 |
| AR | GA 15 + common part 60 + Architecture or Planning 25 |
| GE | GA 15 + common part 55 + Surveying/Mapping or Image Processing/Analysis 30 |
| GG | GA 15 + common part 25 + Geology or Geophysics 60 |
| RA | GA 15 + common part 60 + Electrical or Mechanical 25 |
| XE | GA 15 + XE0 Mathematics 15 + two optional sections of 35 each |
| XH | GA 15 + XH0 Reasoning and Comprehension 25 + one optional section 60 |
| XL | GA 15 + XL0 Chemistry 25 + two optional sections of 30 each |
| CS unit | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Engineering Mathematics | Discrete mathematics, linear algebra, calculus, probability and statistics |
| Digital Logic | Boolean minimisation, combinational/sequential circuits and number representation |
| Computer Organisation | Instruction/addressing, ALU/control unit, memory/cache, I/O and pipelining |
| Programming and Data Structures | C, recursion, arrays, lists, stacks, queues, trees, heaps and graphs |
| Algorithms | Searching, sorting, hashing, complexity, greedy methods, dynamic programming and graph algorithms |
| Theory of Computation | Automata, regular/context-free languages, grammars, Turing machines and undecidability |
| Compiler Design | Lexical analysis, parsing, translation, runtime, optimisation and data-flow analysis |
| Operating Systems | Processes, threads, synchronisation, deadlocks, scheduling, memory and file systems |
| Databases | Relational models, SQL, normal forms, indexing, transactions and concurrency |
| Networks | Layering, switching, Ethernet, routing, IPv4, TCP, socket API, DNS and HTTP |
| DA unit | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Probability and Statistics | Conditional probability, Bayes theorem, distributions, expectation, variance, confidence intervals and tests |
| Linear Algebra | Vector spaces, rank/nullity, projections, eigenvalues, LU and singular-value decomposition |
| Calculus and Optimisation | Single-variable limits, derivatives, Taylor series, extrema and optimisation |
| Programming and Algorithms | Python, basic data structures, searching, sorting and graph algorithms |
| Databases and Warehousing | Relational models, SQL, normalisation, indexing, transformations and multidimensional schemas |
| Machine Learning | Regression/classification, regularisation, classifiers, validation, neural networks, clustering and PCA |
| Artificial Intelligence | Search, logic, conditional independence, variable elimination and sampling-based inference |
Shared topics do not make CS and DA identical. CS uses C; DA uses Python.
| Paper | Subject areas |
|---|---|
| CE | Structures; geotechnical; water resources; environmental; transportation; geomatics; construction materials and management |
| ME | Applied mechanics/design; fluid mechanics and thermal sciences; materials, manufacturing and industrial engineering |
| EC | Networks/signals; devices; analog/digital circuits; control; communications; electromagnetics |
| EE | Circuits; fields; signals; machines; power systems; control; measurements; analog/digital electronics; power electronics |
| AE | Flight mechanics and space dynamics; aerodynamics; structures; propulsion |
| AG | Farm machinery/power; soil and water conservation; irrigation/drainage; agricultural processing; dairy/food engineering |
| AR | Common design, environment, urban design and planning; Architecture or Planning option |
| BM | Circuits, signals, electronics, measurements, sensors, physiology, imaging, biomechanics and biomaterials |
| BT | Biology; genetics/cell/molecular biology; biological engineering; plant/animal/microbial biotechnology; recombinant DNA |
| CH | Process calculations, thermodynamics, fluids, heat/mass transfer, reactions, control, plant economics and chemical technology |
| CY | Physical, inorganic and organic chemistry |
| ES | Mathematics foundation; chemistry/microbiology; water, air, noise, waste and environmental management |
| EY | Ecology, evolution, quantitative ecology, behaviour and applied ecology/evolution |
| GE | Common geomatics plus Surveying/Mapping or Image Processing/Analysis |
| GG | Common geoscience plus Geology or Geophysics |
| IN | Electricity, circuits, signals, control, electronics, measurements, sensors and communication/optical instrumentation |
| MA | Calculus, algebra, real/complex/functional analysis, differential equations, numerical analysis, topology and linear programming |
| MN | Mining geology/surveying; ground control; mining methods; environment/ventilation; mine planning and economics |
| MT | Thermodynamics, transport, extractive/physical metallurgy, mechanical behaviour, manufacturing and materials |
| NM | Mechanics/structures, marine hydrodynamics, naval architecture, ocean engineering and marine thermodynamics |
| PE | Exploration, drilling, reservoirs, production, offshore practices, formation evaluation, well testing, safety and recovery |
| PH | Measurements, mathematical/classical physics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, optics, quantum, atomic/nuclear/solid-state physics and electronics |
| PI | General engineering, manufacturing, quality/reliability, industrial engineering, operations research and management |
| ST | Calculus/matrix theory, probability, distributions, stochastic processes, estimation, hypothesis tests, multivariate analysis and regression |
The official paper PDF contains the detailed subtopics within these units.
| Paper | Compulsory subject part | Options |
|---|---|---|
| XE | XE0 Mathematics, 15 marks | Two of XE1-XE9, 35 marks each |
| XH | XH0 Reasoning and Comprehension, 25 marks | One of XH1-XH6, 60 marks |
| XL | XL0 Chemistry, 25 marks | Two of XL1-XL5, 30 marks each |
| Section codes | Subjects |
|---|---|
| XE1-XE3 | Fluid Mechanics; Materials Science; Solid Mechanics |
| XE4-XE6 | Thermodynamics; Polymer Science and Engineering; Food Technology |
| XE7-XE9 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences; Energy Science; Textile Engineering and Fibre Science |
| XH1-XH3 | Economics; English; Linguistics |
| XH4-XH6 | Philosophy; Psychology; Sociology |
| XL1-XL5 | Biochemistry; Botany; Microbiology; Zoology; Food Technology |
RA: GA 15 + common part 60 + Electrical or Mechanical option 25. GG and XH options are chosen in the application; RA, XE and XL options during the exam.
| Older resource | Use for 2027 |
|---|---|
| TF paper | Textile topic practice for XE9; add XE0 and another option |
| XE / XL paper | Match section names, not only old letter/number labels |
| CS / DA papers | Separate overlapping units from paper-specific subjects |
| Old chapter weightage | Describes that paper only; no fixed 2027 chapter allocation |
No. The pattern has different allocations by paper. Many engineering papers include 13 marks of Mathematics, XE has 15 marks of compulsory XE0, and other papers use different structures. DA includes mathematical subjects within its 85-mark subject portion; XH and XL instead have their own compulsory sections.
No fixed chapter-by-chapter 2027 marks allocation is announced. General Aptitude and the stated subject/optional parts have fixed marks. A previous-paper analysis can show historical chapter distribution, but it should identify the year, session and classification method.
Use the overlap for probability, linear algebra, basic algorithms and databases, but prepare the DA-specific units separately. DA includes statistical testing, machine learning and AI, while CS includes systems subjects such as operating systems, networks and compilers. Programming language coverage also differs: C in CS and Python in DA.
No. XH candidates take the common 15-mark GA section and a separate 25-mark XH0 Reasoning and Comprehension section, followed by their selected 60-mark XH subject. Preparing only GA leaves the compulsory XH0 component uncovered.
Not for a complete XE attempt. Textile Engineering is XE9, one optional section worth 35 marks. The XE paper also requires General Aptitude, XE0 Mathematics and a second 35-mark optional section. Choose that second subject before building a timetable; old TF-only mock scores do not represent your full 2027 paper.
The paper permits two optional XL sections alongside Chemistry and GA. It is not a best-two-of-three marks system. If you change a selected optional section during the test, responses in the section you deselect are cleared.
No. Robotics and Automation is new for GATE 2027. Older questions from overlapping mechanics, circuits, control or programming topics can support unit practice, but they are not official past RA papers.
No. Retain material that matches the current topic list. Check paper structure, compulsory sections and revised codes first, then compare topics. The main risk is carrying forward an old complete-paper structure, such as standalone TF, rather than using an older explanation of a topic that remains in the syllabus.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
For the UG Engineering courses, candidates need to have 10+2 with 45% for the general category. However, the aggregate percentage will be 40% for SC/ST/OBC. For the PG Engineering courses, candidates need to have graduation with 50% and 45% for the SC/ST/OBC.
The Fee for the B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering at VIT University is INR 1.73 Lakhs with an INR 3k caution deposit which is refundable and a One-time payment only.
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